{
 "id": "concept/jihaz",
 "class": "concept",
 "slug": "jihaz",
 "label": {
  "ar": "الجهاز",
  "en": "Jihaz (equipment of the fighter, the traveller or the bride)",
  "ur": "جہاز"
 },
 "summary": {
  "ar": "الجهاز في اللغة ما يحتاج إليه الغازي والمسافر، وما تُزف به المرأة إلى زوجها. وفي الفقه تجهيز الغزاة المثبتين في الديوان واجب على المسلمين من بيت المال، وتملك المرأة جهازها وحدها، ولا يجب عليها أن تتجهز بمهرها. {cite:fiqh-mawsua-kuwaitiyya-noor-v3 p.6624} {cite:fiqh-mawsua-kuwaitiyya-noor-v3 p.6625}",
  "en": "Jihaz in the language is what a fighter or traveller needs, and what a bride takes to her husband. In fiqh, equipping the registered fighters is an obligation on the Muslims through the public treasury. The bride owns her own trousseau, and jurists generally hold that she is not obliged to furnish it from her dower. {cite:fiqh-mawsua-kuwaitiyya-noor-v3 p.6624} {cite:fiqh-mawsua-kuwaitiyya-noor-v3 p.6625}"
 },
 "stub": false,
 "wings": [
  "ideas"
 ],
 "regions": [],
 "periods": [],
 "tags": [],
 "aliases": [],
 "themes": [
  "family-marriage-kinship",
  "worship-and-the-pillars"
 ],
 "data": {
  "kind": "legal",
  "sources": [
   "source/fiqh-mawsua-kuwaitiyya-noor-v3"
  ],
  "provenance": {
   "layer": "own-research",
   "source": "الموسوعة الفقهية الكويتية، نسخة نور بوك، مدخل «جهاز»، ص 6624-6625 من المسح",
   "generated_by": "Claude Haiku 5.5",
   "model": "claude-haiku-5-5",
   "run": "mawsua-w04-batch-5"
  },
  "status": {
   "review": "draft",
   "completeness": 0,
   "generated_by": "Claude Haiku 5.5; short headword pp.6624-6625 read in full at summary level, next headword جهالة at p.6626. Footnotes not checked."
  }
 },
 "prose": {
  "ar": {
   "sections": [
    {
     "heading": "موجز",
     "markdown": "الجهاز ما يحتاج إليه الغازي والمسافر، وما تُزف به المرأة إلى بيت زوجها. {cite:fiqh-mawsua-kuwaitiyya-noor-v3 p.6624}"
    },
    {
     "heading": "تجهيز الغزاة",
     "markdown": "تجهيز المثبتين في ديوان الجند واجب على المسلمين، ومحله بيت مال المسلمين. {cite:fiqh-mawsua-kuwaitiyya-noor-v3 p.6624}"
    },
    {
     "heading": "جهاز الزوجة",
     "markdown": "لا يجب على المرأة أن تتجهز بمهرها، وجهازها ملك لها خاص بها، ولا يُعد المهر مقابلا للجهاز. {cite:fiqh-mawsua-kuwaitiyya-noor-v3 p.6625}"
    }
   ],
   "frontmatter": {
    "id": "concept/jihaz",
    "lang": "ar",
    "source_lang": "ar",
    "translators": []
   },
   "updated": "2026-10-23"
  },
  "en": {
   "sections": [
    {
     "heading": "Overview",
     "markdown": "Jihaz in the language is what a fighter or traveller needs, and what a bride takes to her husband's house. {cite:fiqh-mawsua-kuwaitiyya-noor-v3 p.6624}"
    },
    {
     "heading": "Equipping the fighters",
     "markdown": "Equipping the registered fighters is obligatory on the Muslims and is met from the public treasury. {cite:fiqh-mawsua-kuwaitiyya-noor-v3 p.6624}"
    },
    {
     "heading": "The bride's trousseau",
     "markdown": "The bride is not obliged to furnish her trousseau from her dower. It belongs to her alone, and the dower is not treated as its price. {cite:fiqh-mawsua-kuwaitiyya-noor-v3 p.6625}"
    }
   ],
   "frontmatter": {
    "id": "concept/jihaz",
    "lang": "en",
    "source_lang": "ar",
    "translators": [
     "Claude Haiku 5.5, draft translation"
    ]
   },
   "updated": "2026-10-23"
  },
  "ur": {
   "sections": [
    {
     "heading": "خلاصہ",
     "markdown": "جہاز وہ سامان ہے جو غازی یا مسافر کو درکار ہو، اور وہ سامان جو دلہن شوہر کے گھر لے جاتی ہے۔ {cite:fiqh-mawsua-kuwaitiyya-noor-v3 p.6624}"
    },
    {
     "heading": "غازیوں کی تیاری",
     "markdown": "رجسٹرڈ غازیوں کی تیاری مسلمانوں پر واجب ہے اور یہ بیت المال سے پوری کی جاتی ہے۔ {cite:fiqh-mawsua-kuwaitiyya-noor-v3 p.6624}"
    },
    {
     "heading": "دلہن کا جہیز",
     "markdown": "دلہن پر لازم نہیں کہ جہیز اپنے مہر سے بنائے، اور جہیز اس کی خاص ملکیت ہے۔ {cite:fiqh-mawsua-kuwaitiyya-noor-v3 p.6625}"
    }
   ],
   "frontmatter": {
    "id": "concept/jihaz",
    "lang": "ur",
    "source_lang": "ar",
    "translators": [
     "Claude Haiku 5.5, draft translation"
    ]
   },
   "updated": "2026-10-23"
  }
 },
 "degree": 0,
 "contemporaries": [],
 "updated": "2026-10-23",
 "connections": [],
 "related": [
  "concept/aqiqa",
  "concept/childhood-sighar",
  "concept/desire-shahwa",
  "concept/dhakar-fiqh",
  "concept/doubt-shakk",
  "concept/kaffara",
  "screen/para-pencari-tuhan-2007",
  "building/taj-mahal"
 ],
 "license": {
  "prose": "CC BY-SA 4.0",
  "data": "CC0 1.0"
 }
}