{
 "id": "concept/ulluq",
 "class": "concept",
 "slug": "ulluq",
 "label": {
  "ar": "العُلُوق",
  "en": "Conception and its effect on lineage and on a revocable divorce (ulluq)",
  "ur": "علوق (حمل ٹھہرنا)"
 },
 "summary": {
  "ar": "العلوق في اللغة التعلق والنشوب، ويطلق عند الفقهاء على حصول الحمل، ويكون بالوطء أو الإنزال بجماع أو احتلام {cite:fiqh-mawsua-kuwaitiyya-noor-v3 p.11801}. ويكون العلوق في الفراش سبباً لثبوت النسب، فإذا وطئ الرجل امرأته الممن يولد له ولا يشاركه أحد في وطئها، وولدت الولد في المدة المقررة للحمل، لحق الولد بالزوج باتفاق الفقهاء {cite:fiqh-mawsua-kuwaitiyya-noor-v3 p.11802}. والمطلقة طلاقاً رجعياً يثبت نسب ما علقت به، ولو لأكثر من سنتين، لاحتمال امتداد طهرها وعلوقها، ويصير بالوطء الذي علقت منه مراجعة، وتكون الولادة دليل الرجعة {cite:fiqh-mawsua-kuwaitiyya-noor-v3 p.11802}. وللعلوق أثر في الوصية للحمل وفي الإرث بوقف نصيبه إلى وضعه {cite:fiqh-mawsua-kuwaitiyya-noor-v3 p.11802}.",
  "en": "In the lexicon, ulluq means clinging and lodging, and in the jurists' usage it is the occurrence of conception, by intercourse or by emission through intercourse or a dream {cite:fiqh-mawsua-kuwaitiyya-noor-v3 p.11801}. Conception within a marriage bed establishes lineage: when a man, able to father children, has intercourse with his wife with no one else sharing it and she bears a child within the period of gestation, the child is attributed to him by agreement {cite:fiqh-mawsua-kuwaitiyya-noor-v3 p.11802}. A woman under a revocable divorce is attributed the child she conceived even if the birth comes more than two years later, since her cleanliness and conception may have been delayed, and intercourse during the waiting period restores the marriage; birth is evidence of the return {cite:fiqh-mawsua-kuwaitiyya-noor-v3 p.11802}. Conception also affects bequests to an unborn child and inheritance, where the share is held until the birth {cite:fiqh-mawsua-kuwaitiyya-noor-v3 p.11802}."
 },
 "stub": false,
 "wings": [
  "ideas"
 ],
 "regions": [
  "global"
 ],
 "periods": [
  "period/prophetic-era"
 ],
 "tags": [],
 "aliases": [],
 "themes": [
  "family-marriage-kinship"
 ],
 "data": {
  "kind": "legal",
  "provenance": {
   "layer": "own-research",
   "source": "الموسوعة الفقهية الكويتية، نسخة نور بوك، مدخل «عُلُوق»، ص 11801-11802 من المسح",
   "generated_by": "Claude Haiku 5.5",
   "model": "claude-haiku-5-5",
   "run": "mawsua-w07-batch36"
  },
  "sources": [
   "source/fiqh-mawsua-kuwaitiyya-noor-v3"
  ],
  "status": {
   "review": "draft",
   "completeness": 1,
   "generated_by": "Claude Haiku 5.5; headword عُلُوق complete on scan pp.11801-11802 (definition, conception on the marriage bed and the attribution of lineage, a revocable divorce, bequest and inheritance). The related terms وطء and إنزال are noted. Next headword عَمَى begins on scan p.11803. Footnote citations omitted; the juristic detail is summarised"
  }
 },
 "prose": {
  "ar": {
   "sections": [
    {
     "heading": "موجز",
     "markdown": "العلوق في اللغة التعلق والنشوب، ويطلق عند الفقهاء على حصول الحمل بالوطء أو الإنزال {cite:fiqh-mawsua-kuwaitiyya-noor-v3 p.11801}."
    },
    {
     "heading": "ثبوت النسب بالعلوق في الفراش",
     "markdown": "إذا وطئ الرجل امرأته الممن يولد له، ولم يشاركه أحد في وطئها، فولدت في المدة المقررة للحمل لحق الولد به باتفاق الفقهاء {cite:fiqh-mawsua-kuwaitiyya-noor-v3 p.11802}."
    },
    {
     "heading": "المطلقة طلاقاً رجعياً",
     "markdown": "يثبت نسب ما علقت به المطلقة طلاقاً رجعياً، ولو لأكثر من سنتين لاحتمال امتداد طهرها، ويكون الوطء الذي علقت منه مراجعة، وتكون الولادة دليل الرجعة {cite:fiqh-mawsua-kuwaitiyya-noor-v3 p.11802}."
    },
    {
     "heading": "أثره في الوصية والإرث",
     "markdown": "للعلوق أثر في الوصية للحمل، وفي الإرث بوقف النصيب إلى وضع الحمل {cite:fiqh-mawsua-kuwaitiyya-noor-v3 p.11802}."
    },
    {
     "heading": "مواطن البحث",
     "markdown": "تُنظر أحكام النسب في «نسب»، والرجعة في «رجعة» {cite:fiqh-mawsua-kuwaitiyya-noor-v3 p.11802}."
    }
   ],
   "frontmatter": {
    "id": "concept/ulluq",
    "lang": "ar",
    "source_lang": "ar",
    "translators": []
   },
   "updated": "2026-10-23"
  },
  "en": {
   "sections": [
    {
     "heading": "Summary",
     "markdown": "In the lexicon, ulluq means clinging and lodging; in the jurists' usage it is conception by intercourse or by emission {cite:fiqh-mawsua-kuwaitiyya-noor-v3 p.11801}."
    },
    {
     "heading": "Lineage through conception on the marriage bed",
     "markdown": "When a man able to father children has intercourse with his wife, no one else sharing it, and she bears a child within the period of gestation, the child is attributed to him by agreement {cite:fiqh-mawsua-kuwaitiyya-noor-v3 p.11802}."
    },
    {
     "heading": "The woman under a revocable divorce",
     "markdown": "The child she conceived is attributed to the husband even if the birth comes more than two years later, since her cleanliness and conception may have been delayed; intercourse during the waiting period restores the marriage, and birth is evidence of the return {cite:fiqh-mawsua-kuwaitiyya-noor-v3 p.11802}."
    },
    {
     "heading": "Effect on bequests and inheritance",
     "markdown": "Conception affects a bequest to an unborn child, and in inheritance the share is held until the birth {cite:fiqh-mawsua-kuwaitiyya-noor-v3 p.11802}."
    },
    {
     "heading": "Where to look further",
     "markdown": "Lineage is treated under «nasab» and return to a wife under «raj'a» {cite:fiqh-mawsua-kuwaitiyya-noor-v3 p.11802}."
    }
   ],
   "frontmatter": {
    "id": "concept/ulluq",
    "lang": "en",
    "source_lang": "ar",
    "translators": [
     "Claude Haiku 5.5 (claude-haiku-5-5), draft translation"
    ]
   },
   "updated": "2026-10-23"
  },
  "ur": {
   "sections": [
    {
     "heading": "خلاصہ",
     "markdown": "لغت میں علوق تعلق اور وابستگی کو کہتے ہیں، اور فقہاء کے نزدیک یہ جماع یا انزال سے حمل ٹھہرنے کو کہتے ہیں {cite:fiqh-mawsua-kuwaitiyya-noor-v3 p.11801}۔"
    },
    {
     "heading": "نسب",
     "markdown": "جو شخص اولاد کے قابل ہو، اس کی بیوی سے جماع ہو، اور کوئی اور اس میں شریک نہ ہو، اور مقررہ مدت میں بچہ پیدا ہو تو بالاتفاق بچہ شوہر سے ثابت ہوتا ہے {cite:fiqh-mawsua-kuwaitiyya-noor-v3 p.11802}۔"
    },
    {
     "heading": "رجعی طلاق",
     "markdown": "رجعی طلاق والی عورت کے حمل کا نسب ثابت ہوتا ہے، خواہ ولادت دو سال کے بعد ہو، اور اس دوران ہونے والا وطء رجوع شمار ہوتا ہے {cite:fiqh-mawsua-kuwaitiyya-noor-v3 p.11802}۔"
    }
   ],
   "frontmatter": {
    "id": "concept/ulluq",
    "lang": "ur",
    "source_lang": "ar",
    "translators": [
     "Claude Haiku 5.5 (claude-haiku-5-5), draft translation"
    ]
   },
   "updated": "2026-10-23"
  }
 },
 "degree": 0,
 "contemporaries": [],
 "updated": "2026-10-23",
 "connections": [],
 "related": [
  "building/taj-mahal",
  "concept/abawan",
  "concept/adl-bayn-al-zawjat",
  "concept/adl-nikah",
  "concept/afal",
  "concept/ahl-al-nasab",
  "concept/akdariyya",
  "concept/akh"
 ],
 "license": {
  "prose": "CC BY-SA 4.0",
  "data": "CC0 1.0"
 }
}