{
 "id": "event/alqama-abyssinia-raid",
 "class": "event",
 "slug": "alqama-abyssinia-raid",
 "label": {
  "ar": "بعث علقمة بن مجزّز إلى الحبشة",
  "en": "Alqama ibn Mujazziz's expedition against Abyssinia (20 AH)"
 },
 "summary": {
  "ar": "بعث عمر علقمة بن مجزّز المدلجي إلى الحبشة وكانت تطرّقت بلاد الإسلام فأصيب المسلمون، فجعل عمر على نفسه أن لا يحمل في البحر أحدًا أبدًا يعني للغزو {cite:kamil-ibn-al-athir p. 387}.",
  "en": "'Umar sent Alqama ibn Mujazziz al-Mudliji by sea against Abyssinia after its raids on the coast; the Muslims were struck hard, and 'Umar bound himself never again to carry a raider by sea {cite:kamil-ibn-al-athir p. 387}."
 },
 "stub": false,
 "wings": [],
 "regions": [],
 "periods": [],
 "tags": [],
 "aliases": [],
 "themes": [],
 "span": {
  "earliest": 641.0007734587296,
  "latest": 642.0001095162486
 },
 "display": {
  "start": {
   "edtf": "0641",
   "hijri": "0020",
   "calendar": "julian",
   "precision": "year",
   "status": "debated",
   "derived": true,
   "note": "سنة 20 وقيل 31؛ التحويل مشتق {cite:kamil-ibn-al-athir p. 387}."
  },
  "end": {
   "edtf": "0641",
   "hijri": "0020",
   "calendar": "julian",
   "precision": "year",
   "status": "debated",
   "derived": true,
   "note": "سنة 20 وقيل 31؛ التحويل مشتق {cite:kamil-ibn-al-athir p. 387}."
  }
 },
 "data": {
  "kind": "raid",
  "date": {
   "start": {
    "edtf": "0641",
    "hijri": "0020",
    "calendar": "julian",
    "precision": "year",
    "status": "debated",
    "derived": true,
    "note": "سنة 20 وقيل 31؛ التحويل مشتق {cite:kamil-ibn-al-athir p. 387}."
   }
  },
  "provenance": {
   "layer": "own-research",
   "source": "الكامل في التاريخ لابن الأثير (دار الكتاب العربي 2012، ج2)، قراءة آبل فيجن",
   "generated_by": "Devin (SWE-2 Medium) from Apple Vision OCR",
   "run": "lib-kamil-v2-batch03"
  },
  "sources": [
   "source/kamil-ibn-al-athir"
  ],
  "status": {
   "review": "draft",
   "completeness": 1,
   "generated_by": "Devin (SWE-2 Medium)"
  }
 },
 "prose": {
  "ar": {
   "sections": [
    {
     "heading": "نظرة عامة",
     "markdown": "بعث عمر علقمة بن مجزز المدلجي إلى الحبشة وكانت تطّردت بلاد الإسلام فأصيب المسلمون، فجعل عمر على نفسه أن لا يحمل في البحر أحدًا أبدًا — يعني للغزو {cite:kamil-ibn-al-athir p. 387}."
    }
   ],
   "frontmatter": {
    "id": "event/alqama-abyssinia-raid",
    "lang": "ar"
   },
   "updated": "2026-10-22"
  },
  "en": {
   "sections": [
    {
     "heading": "Overview",
     "markdown": "'Umar sent 'Alqama b. Mujazziz al-Mudliji against Abyssinia — which had been raiding the lands of Islam — and the Muslims were struck hard; 'Umar bound himself never again to carry anyone by sea, meaning for raiding {cite:kamil-ibn-al-athir p. 387}."
    }
   ],
   "frontmatter": {
    "id": "event/alqama-abyssinia-raid",
    "lang": "en",
    "source_lang": "ar",
    "translators": [
     "ai"
    ]
   },
   "updated": "2026-10-22"
  },
  "ur": {
   "sections": [
    {
     "heading": "جائزہ",
     "markdown": "عمر نے علقمہ بن مجزز المدلجی کو حبشہ بھیجا — جو سرزمینِ اسلام پر چھاپے مار رہی تھی — اور مسلمانوں کو سخت نقصان ہوا؛ عمر نے اپنے اوپر لازم کیا کہ اب کبھی کسی کو سمندر میں — یعنی غزو کے لیے — نہ سوار کرے گا {cite:kamil-ibn-al-athir p. 387}۔"
    }
   ],
   "frontmatter": {
    "id": "event/alqama-abyssinia-raid",
    "lang": "ur",
    "source_lang": "ar",
    "translators": [
     "ai"
    ]
   },
   "updated": "2026-10-22"
  }
 },
 "degree": 6,
 "contemporaries": [],
 "updated": "2026-10-21",
 "connections": [
  {
   "to": "place/abyssinia",
   "type": "occurred_at",
   "inverse": false,
   "sources": [
    "source/kamil-ibn-al-athir"
   ]
  },
  {
   "to": "person/alqama-ibn-mujazziz",
   "type": "had_participant",
   "inverse": true,
   "sources": [
    "source/kamil-ibn-al-athir"
   ]
  },
  {
   "to": "person/umar-ibn-al-khattab",
   "type": "had_participant",
   "inverse": true,
   "sources": [
    "source/kamil-ibn-al-athir"
   ]
  }
 ],
 "related": [
  "concept/al-ahruf-al-sabaa",
  "event/abu-al-mukhtar-satire",
  "event/abu-bakr-leads-the-prayers",
  "event/abu-sufyan-conversion",
  "event/abu-sufyan-medina-mission",
  "event/abu-ubayd-iraq-campaign",
  "event/ahnaf-basra-petition",
  "event/ali-counsel-in-umars-judgments"
 ],
 "license": {
  "prose": "CC BY-SA 4.0",
  "data": "CC0 1.0"
 }
}