{
 "id": "event/ascalon-tiberias-644",
 "class": "event",
 "slug": "ascalon-tiberias-644",
 "label": {
  "ar": "فتح عسقلان وطبرية سنة 644هـ",
  "en": "The conquest of Ascalon and Tiberias in 644 AH"
 },
 "summary": {
  "ar": "في جمادى الآخرة سنة أربع وأربعين وست مئة أخذ المسلمون عسقلان وطبرية عنوة وكان الفتح على يد فخر الدين بن الشيخ {cite:shadharat-dhahab p. 230}.",
  "en": "In Jumada II 644 the Muslims took Ascalon and Tiberias by storm, the conquest led by Fakhr al-Din ibn al-Shaykh {cite:shadharat-dhahab p. 230}."
 },
 "stub": false,
 "wings": [
  "time"
 ],
 "regions": [
  "levant-iraq"
 ],
 "periods": [
  "period/crusades-ayyubid-mamluk"
 ],
 "tags": [],
 "aliases": [],
 "themes": [],
 "span": {
  "earliest": 1247.0008966645448,
  "latest": 1248.0002327220639
 },
 "display": {
  "start": {
   "edtf": "1247~",
   "hijri": "0644",
   "calendar": "julian",
   "precision": "year",
   "status": "debated",
   "derived": true,
   "note": "جمادى الآخرة 644؛ وفي نسخة شذرات الذهب المقروءة آلياً وردت الحادثة ضمن حوادث سنة خمس وأربعين — تباين موضع لا تباين وقوع {cite:shadharat-dhahab p. 230,239}",
   "sources": [
    "source/shadharat-dhahab"
   ]
  },
  "end": {
   "edtf": "1247~",
   "hijri": "0644",
   "calendar": "julian",
   "precision": "year",
   "status": "debated",
   "derived": true,
   "note": "جمادى الآخرة 644؛ وفي نسخة شذرات الذهب المقروءة آلياً وردت الحادثة ضمن حوادث سنة خمس وأربعين — تباين موضع لا تباين وقوع {cite:shadharat-dhahab p. 230,239}",
   "sources": [
    "source/shadharat-dhahab"
   ]
  }
 },
 "data": {
  "kind": "conquest",
  "sides": [
   {
    "label": {
     "ar": "المسلمون بقيادة فخر الدين بن الشيخ"
    }
   },
   {
    "label": {
     "ar": "الفرنج"
    }
   }
  ],
  "map": {
   "kind": "battle",
   "precision": "approximate",
   "center": [
    31.6693,
    34.571
   ]
  },
  "date": {
   "start": {
    "edtf": "1247~",
    "hijri": "0644",
    "calendar": "julian",
    "precision": "year",
    "status": "debated",
    "derived": true,
    "note": "جمادى الآخرة 644؛ وفي نسخة شذرات الذهب المقروءة آلياً وردت الحادثة ضمن حوادث سنة خمس وأربعين — تباين موضع لا تباين وقوع {cite:shadharat-dhahab p. 230,239}",
    "sources": [
     "source/shadharat-dhahab"
    ]
   }
  },
  "provenance": {
   "layer": "own-research",
   "source": "شذرات الذهب — ابن العماد (ج5، سنين 601–700)",
   "generated_by": "Devin (SWE-2 High) from Apple Vision OCR",
   "run": "lib-shadharat-batch-44"
  },
  "external_ids": {
   "wikidata": "Q125503841"
  },
  "sources": [
   "source/shadharat-dhahab"
  ],
  "status": {
   "review": "draft",
   "completeness": 2,
   "generated_by": "Devin (SWE-2 High)"
  }
 },
 "prose": {
  "ar": {
   "sections": [
    {
     "heading": "موجز",
     "markdown": "في جمادى الآخرة سنة 644هـ أخذ المسلمون عسقلان وطبرية عنوة، وكان الفتح على يد فخر الدين بن الشيخ. {cite:shadharat-dhahab p. 230}"
    }
   ],
   "frontmatter": {
    "id": "event/ascalon-tiberias-644",
    "lang": "ar",
    "source_lang": "ar",
    "translators": []
   },
   "updated": "2026-10-16"
  },
  "en": {
   "sections": [
    {
     "heading": "Overview",
     "markdown": "In Jumada al-Akhira 644 AH the Muslims took Ascalon and Tiberias by force, and the conquest was at the hands of Fakhr al-Din ibn al-Shaykh. {cite:shadharat-dhahab p. 230}"
    }
   ],
   "frontmatter": {
    "id": "event/ascalon-tiberias-644",
    "lang": "en",
    "source_lang": "ar",
    "translators": [
     "Claude Haiku 5.5 (claude-haiku-5-5), draft translation"
    ]
   },
   "updated": "2026-10-16"
  },
  "ur": {
   "sections": [
    {
     "heading": "خلاصہ",
     "markdown": "جمادی الآخرۃ سنہ 644ھ میں مسلمانوں نے عسقلان اور طبریہ عنوۃ فتح کیے، اور یہ فتح فخرالدین بن الشیخ کے ہاتھ پر ہوئی۔ {cite:shadharat-dhahab p. 230}"
    }
   ],
   "frontmatter": {
    "id": "event/ascalon-tiberias-644",
    "lang": "ur",
    "source_lang": "ar",
    "translators": [
     "Claude Haiku 5.5 (claude-haiku-5-5), draft translation"
    ]
   },
   "updated": "2026-10-18"
  }
 },
 "degree": 2,
 "contemporaries": [],
 "updated": "2026-10-22",
 "connections": [
  {
   "to": "person/fakhr-al-din-ibn-al-shaykh",
   "type": "had_participant",
   "inverse": true,
   "sources": [
    "source/shadharat-dhahab"
   ]
  }
 ],
 "related": [
  "event/battle-mansura-647",
  "place/al-mansura",
  "place/damascus",
  "person/fakhr-al-din-ibn-al-shaykh"
 ],
 "license": {
  "prose": "CC BY-SA 4.0",
  "data": "CC0 1.0"
 }
}