{
 "id": "event/beirut-franks-593",
 "class": "event",
 "slug": "beirut-franks-593",
 "label": {
  "ar": "أخذ الفرنج بيروت من المسلمين سنة 593",
  "en": "The Franks take Beirut from the Muslims in 593"
 },
 "summary": {
  "ar": "في سنة ثلاث وتسعين أخذت الفرنج من المسلمين بيروت وهرب أميرها عز الدين شامة إلى صيدا {cite:shadharat-dhahab p. 791}.",
  "en": "In 593 the Franks took Beirut back from the Muslims; its amir Izz al-Din Shama fled to Sidon {cite:shadharat-dhahab p. 791}."
 },
 "stub": false,
 "wings": [
  "time"
 ],
 "regions": [
  "levant-iraq"
 ],
 "periods": [
  "period/crusades-ayyubid-mamluk"
 ],
 "tags": [],
 "aliases": [],
 "themes": [],
 "span": {
  "earliest": 1197.0012389029207,
  "latest": 1198.0005749604397
 },
 "display": {
  "start": {
   "edtf": "1197~",
   "hijri": "0593",
   "calendar": "julian",
   "precision": "year",
   "status": "tradition",
   "derived": true,
   "note": "سنة 593هـ؛ التحويل مشتق {cite:shadharat-dhahab p. 791}."
  },
  "end": {
   "edtf": "1197~",
   "hijri": "0593",
   "calendar": "julian",
   "precision": "year",
   "status": "tradition",
   "derived": true,
   "note": "سنة 593هـ؛ التحويل مشتق {cite:shadharat-dhahab p. 791}."
  }
 },
 "data": {
  "kind": "conquest",
  "date": {
   "start": {
    "edtf": "1197~",
    "hijri": "0593",
    "calendar": "julian",
    "precision": "year",
    "status": "tradition",
    "derived": true,
    "note": "سنة 593هـ؛ التحويل مشتق {cite:shadharat-dhahab p. 791}."
   }
  },
  "sides": [
   {
    "label": {
     "ar": "الفرنج"
    }
   },
   {
    "label": {
     "ar": "أمير بيروت عز الدين شامة"
    }
   }
  ],
  "provenance": {
   "layer": "own-research",
   "source": "شذرات الذهب لابن العماد — الجزء الرابع، ممسوح مكتبة الحصاد (AAlexandrina-223861)، قراءة آبل فيجن",
   "generated_by": "Devin (SWE-2 High) from Apple Vision OCR",
   "run": "lib-shadharat-batch-121"
  },
  "sources": [
   "source/shadharat-dhahab"
  ],
  "status": {
   "review": "draft",
   "completeness": 2,
   "generated_by": "Devin (SWE-2 High)"
  }
 },
 "prose": {
  "ar": {
   "sections": [
    {
     "heading": "موجز",
     "markdown": "في سنة ثلاث وتسعين وخمسمائة أخذت الفرنج من المسلمين بيروت وهرب أميرها عز الدين شامة إلى صيدا، وكان العادل قد فتح قبلها العقبة بالأمان {cite:shadharat-dhahab p. 791}."
    }
   ],
   "frontmatter": {
    "id": "event/beirut-franks-593",
    "lang": "ar"
   },
   "updated": "2026-10-18"
  },
  "en": {
   "sections": [
    {
     "heading": "Summary",
     "markdown": "In 593 AH the Franks took Beirut from the Muslims. Its amir, Izz al-Din Shama, fled to Sidon. Al-Adil had earlier taken the Aqaba by safe conduct {cite:shadharat-dhahab p. 791}."
    }
   ],
   "frontmatter": {
    "id": "event/beirut-franks-593",
    "lang": "en",
    "source_lang": "ar",
    "translators": [
     "Claude Haiku 5.5 (claude-haiku-5-5), draft translation"
    ]
   },
   "updated": "2026-10-18"
  },
  "ur": {
   "sections": [
    {
     "heading": "موجز",
     "markdown": "سنہ 593ھ میں فرنگیوں نے مسلمانوں سے بیروت لے لیا، اور اس کا امیر عز الدین شامہ صیدا کی طرف بھاگ گیا، جبکہ العادل اس سے پہلے عقبہ کو امان پر فتح کر چکے تھے۔ {cite:shadharat-dhahab p. 791}"
    }
   ],
   "frontmatter": {
    "id": "event/beirut-franks-593",
    "lang": "ur",
    "source_lang": "ar",
    "translators": [
     "Claude Haiku 5.5 (claude-haiku-5-5), draft translation"
    ]
   },
   "updated": "2026-10-18"
  }
 },
 "degree": 2,
 "contemporaries": [],
 "updated": "2026-10-22",
 "connections": [
  {
   "to": "place/bayrut",
   "type": "occurred_at",
   "inverse": false,
   "sources": [
    "source/shadharat-dhahab"
   ]
  }
 ],
 "related": [
  "event/franks-beirut-sidon-504",
  "person/fairuz",
  "person/hisham-kabbani",
  "person/nadine-labaki",
  "place/bayrut"
 ],
 "license": {
  "prose": "CC BY-SA 4.0",
  "data": "CC0 1.0"
 }
}