{
 "id": "event/herat-bazaar-fitna-602",
 "class": "event",
 "slug": "herat-bazaar-fitna-602",
 "label": {
  "ar": "فتنة أهل السوقين بهراة",
  "en": "The bazaar-quarters' fitna at Herat (602 AH)"
 },
 "summary": {
  "ar": "في المحرم سنة اثنتين وستمائة ثارت العامة بهراة وجرت فتنة عظيمة بين أهل السوقين — الحدادين والصفارين — قتل فيها جماعة ونهبت الأموال وخربت الديار، فخرج أمير البلد ليكفهم فضربه بعض العامة بحجر ناله منه ألم شديد واجتمع الغوغاء عليه فرفع إلى القصر الفيروزي واختفى أياماً إلى أن سكنت الفتنة ثم ظهر {cite:kamil-ibn-al-athir p. 300}.",
  "en": "Muharram 602: Herat's mob rose in a great fitna between the two market quarters — the blacksmiths and the coppersmiths — with killings, looting and ruined houses; the city's amir was struck by a stone, mobbed, and hidden in the Firuzi palace for days until the fitna subsided {cite:kamil-ibn-al-athir p. 300}."
 },
 "stub": false,
 "wings": [
  "time"
 ],
 "regions": [
  "persia-central-asia"
 ],
 "periods": [
  "period/crusades-ayyubid-mamluk"
 ],
 "tags": [],
 "aliases": [],
 "themes": [
  "civil-wars-and-revolts"
 ],
 "span": {
  "earliest": 1205.5818394628227,
  "latest": 1205.6667145800075
 },
 "display": {
  "start": {
   "hijri": "0602-01",
   "edtf": "1205-08",
   "calendar": "julian",
   "precision": "month",
   "status": "tradition",
   "note": "المحرم ٦٠٢هـ {cite:kamil-ibn-al-athir p. 300}.",
   "sources": [
    "source/kamil-ibn-al-athir"
   ]
  },
  "end": {
   "hijri": "0602-01",
   "edtf": "1205-08",
   "calendar": "julian",
   "precision": "month",
   "status": "tradition",
   "note": "المحرم ٦٠٢هـ {cite:kamil-ibn-al-athir p. 300}.",
   "sources": [
    "source/kamil-ibn-al-athir"
   ]
  }
 },
 "data": {
  "kind": "civil-war",
  "date": {
   "start": {
    "hijri": "0602-01",
    "edtf": "1205-08",
    "calendar": "julian",
    "precision": "month",
    "status": "tradition",
    "note": "المحرم ٦٠٢هـ {cite:kamil-ibn-al-athir p. 300}.",
    "sources": [
     "source/kamil-ibn-al-athir"
    ]
   }
  },
  "sources": [
   "source/kamil-ibn-al-athir"
  ],
  "provenance": {
   "layer": "own-research",
   "source": "الكامل في التاريخ — ابن الأثير، مسح kamilt00_201908، ص 300",
   "generated_by": "Devin (SWE-2 High) from Apple Vision OCR",
   "run": "lib-kamil-562-629-15"
  },
  "status": {
   "review": "draft",
   "completeness": 1,
   "generated_by": "Devin (SWE-2 High)"
  }
 },
 "prose": {
  "ar": {
   "sections": [
    {
     "heading": "موجز",
     "markdown": "في المحرم سنة 602 ثارت العامة بهراة. وجرت فتنة بين أهل السوقين، الحدادين والصفارين، بحسب ابن الأثير. {cite:kamil-ibn-al-athir p.300}\n\nقتل فيها جماعة، ونهبت الأموال، وخربت الديار. وخرج أمير البلد ليكفهم فضربه بعض العامة بحجر. واجتمع الغوغاء عليه فرفع إلى القصر الفيروزي، واختفى أياماً حتى سكنت الفتنة ثم ظهر. {cite:kamil-ibn-al-athir p.300}"
    }
   ],
   "frontmatter": {
    "id": "event/herat-bazaar-fitna-602",
    "lang": "ar",
    "source_lang": "ar",
    "translators": []
   },
   "updated": "2026-10-16"
  },
  "en": {
   "sections": [
    {
     "heading": "Overview",
     "markdown": "In Muharram 602 AH the common people rose up in Herat. A strife broke out between the people of the two markets, the blacksmiths and the coppersmiths, according to Ibn al-Athir. {cite:kamil-ibn-al-athir p.300}"
    },
    {
     "heading": "What happened",
     "markdown": "A group was killed, property was plundered, and houses were ruined. The governor of the city went out to restrain them, and one of the common people struck him with a stone. The mob gathered against him, and he was taken up to the Firuzi palace, where he hid for days until the strife calmed down, and then came out. {cite:kamil-ibn-al-athir p.300}"
    }
   ],
   "frontmatter": {
    "id": "event/herat-bazaar-fitna-602",
    "lang": "en",
    "source_lang": "ar",
    "translators": [
     "Claude Haiku 5.5 (claude-haiku-5-5), draft translation"
    ]
   },
   "updated": "2026-10-16"
  },
  "ur": {
   "sections": [
    {
     "heading": "خلاصہ",
     "markdown": "سنہ 602ھ کے محرم میں ہرات میں عوام نے بغاوت کی۔ ابن الاثیر کے مطابق دو بازاروں، لوہاروں اور تانبے کے کاریگروں، کے درمیان فتنہ برپا ہوا {cite:kamil-ibn-al-athir p.300}۔\n\nاس میں کئی لوگ قتل ہوئے، مال لوٹے گئے اور گھر ویران ہو گئے۔ شہر کا امیر انہیں روکنے نکلا تو کسی عام شخص نے اسے پتھر مار دیا۔ ہجوم اس پر ٹوٹ پڑا، اسے فیروزی محل میں لے جایا گیا، اور وہ کئی دن چھپا رہا یہاں تک کہ فتنہ ٹھنڈا ہو گیا اور وہ ظاہر ہوا {cite:kamil-ibn-al-athir p.300}۔"
    }
   ],
   "frontmatter": {
    "id": "event/herat-bazaar-fitna-602",
    "lang": "ur",
    "source_lang": "ar",
    "translators": [
     "Claude Haiku 5.5 (claude-haiku-5-5), draft translation"
    ]
   },
   "updated": "2026-10-18"
  }
 },
 "degree": 0,
 "contemporaries": [],
 "updated": "2026-10-16",
 "connections": [],
 "related": [
  "event/abu-muslim-enters-marw-130",
  "event/akhlat-fitna-604",
  "event/ali-declines-to-retain-muawiya",
  "event/ali-letter-exchange-with-muawiya",
  "event/ali-moves-capital-to-kufa",
  "event/ali-refuses-to-lead-prayer-during-siege",
  "event/alpujarras-conversion-revolt-904",
  "event/apostasy-of-amr-ibn-madikarib"
 ],
 "license": {
  "prose": "CC BY-SA 4.0",
  "data": "CC0 1.0"
 }
}