{
 "id": "event/muradiye-kulliye-bursa-1424",
 "class": "event",
 "slug": "muradiye-kulliye-bursa-1424",
 "label": {
  "ar": "كُلّية المرادية ببورصة",
  "en": "The Muradiye külliye at Bursa",
  "ur": "بورصہ میں مرادیہ کلیہ"
 },
 "summary": {
  "ar": "بنى مراد الثاني كُلّية المرادية في الأعوام 1424-1426م، آخر المجمعات السلطانية التي شُيّدت في بورصة؛ وضمت الجامع ومدرسة ومطبخاً وتربة المؤسس وأضرحة لاحقة {cite:freely-ottoman-architecture-2011 p. 49}.",
  "en": "Murad II built the Muradiye külliye in 1424-1426 CE, the last imperial mosque complex erected in Bursa; besides the mosque it included a medrese, an imaret, the founder's türbe and later tombs {cite:freely-ottoman-architecture-2011 p. 49}.",
  "ur": "مراد ثانی نے 1424-1426ء میں مرادیہ کلیہ بنوایا، بورصہ میں تعمیر شدہ آخری سلطانی مجمع؛ مسجد کے علاوہ اس میں مدرسہ، امارت، بانی کا تربہ اور بعد کے مقبرے شامل تھے {cite:freely-ottoman-architecture-2011 p. 49}۔"
 },
 "stub": false,
 "wings": [
  "time"
 ],
 "regions": [
  "anatolia-balkans"
 ],
 "periods": [
  "period/gunpowder-empires"
 ],
 "tags": [],
 "aliases": [],
 "themes": [],
 "span": {
  "earliest": 1423.9983709453309,
  "latest": 1426.9991170249587
 },
 "display": {
  "start": {
   "edtf": "1424",
   "hijri": "0827",
   "calendar": "julian",
   "precision": "year",
   "status": "tradition",
   "derived": true,
   "note": "1424-1426م {cite:freely-ottoman-architecture-2011 p. 49}؛ الهجري مشتق."
  },
  "end": {
   "edtf": "1426",
   "hijri": "0829",
   "calendar": "julian",
   "precision": "year",
   "status": "tradition",
   "derived": true
  }
 },
 "data": {
  "kind": "founding",
  "date": {
   "start": {
    "edtf": "1424",
    "hijri": "0827",
    "calendar": "julian",
    "precision": "year",
    "status": "tradition",
    "derived": true,
    "note": "1424-1426م {cite:freely-ottoman-architecture-2011 p. 49}؛ الهجري مشتق."
   },
   "end": {
    "edtf": "1426",
    "hijri": "0829",
    "calendar": "julian",
    "precision": "year",
    "status": "tradition",
    "derived": true
   }
  },
  "sources": [
   "source/freely-ottoman-architecture-2011"
  ],
  "provenance": {
   "layer": "own-research",
   "source": "Freely, A History of Ottoman Architecture (WIT Press 2011), printed p. 49 (harvest OCR)",
   "generated_by": "Devin (SWE-2 Medium)",
   "model": "SWE-2 Medium",
   "run": "prose-fill-events-batch6"
  },
  "status": {
   "review": "published",
   "completeness": 3
  }
 },
 "prose": {
  "ar": {
   "sections": [
    {
     "heading": "موجز",
     "markdown": "بنى مراد الثاني كُلّية المرادية في الأعوام 1424-1426م، آخر المجمعات السلطانية التي شُيّدت في بورصة. {cite:freely-ottoman-architecture-2011 p. 49}"
    },
    {
     "heading": "المجمع",
     "markdown": "ضمت الكُلّية الجامع ومدرسة ومطبخاً ⁦(إمارت)⁩ وتربة المؤسس وأضرحة أُضيفت لاحقاً؛ ويعدّ فريلي مدرسة المرادية أجمل مدرسة نجت من عهدها. {cite:freely-ottoman-architecture-2011 p. 49}"
    }
   ],
   "frontmatter": {
    "id": "event/muradiye-kulliye-bursa-1424",
    "lang": "ar",
    "source_lang": "ar",
    "translators": []
   },
   "updated": "2026-11-06"
  },
  "en": {
   "sections": [
    {
     "heading": "Overview",
     "markdown": "Murad II built the Muradiye külliye in 1424-1426 CE, the last imperial mosque complex erected in Bursa. {cite:freely-ottoman-architecture-2011 p. 49}"
    },
    {
     "heading": "The complex",
     "markdown": "Besides the mosque it included a medrese, an imaret, the founder's türbe and later tombs; Freely calls the Muradiye medrese the most beautiful to survive from its era. {cite:freely-ottoman-architecture-2011 p. 49}"
    }
   ],
   "frontmatter": {
    "id": "event/muradiye-kulliye-bursa-1424",
    "lang": "en",
    "source_lang": "ar",
    "translators": [
     "Devin (SWE-2 Medium), draft translation"
    ]
   },
   "updated": "2026-11-01"
  },
  "ur": {
   "sections": [
    {
     "heading": "خلاصہ",
     "markdown": "مراد ثانی نے 1424-1426ء میں مرادیہ کلیہ بنوایا، بورصہ میں تعمیر شدہ آخری سلطانی مجمع۔ {cite:freely-ottoman-architecture-2011 p. 49}"
    },
    {
     "heading": "مجمع",
     "markdown": "مسجد کے علاوہ اس میں مدرسہ، امارت، بانی کا تربہ اور بعد کے مقبرے شامل تھے؛ فریلی مرادیہ مدرسہ کو اپنے دور کا خوبصورت ترین بچا ہوا مدرسہ کہتا ہے۔ {cite:freely-ottoman-architecture-2011 p. 49}"
    }
   ],
   "frontmatter": {
    "id": "event/muradiye-kulliye-bursa-1424",
    "lang": "ur",
    "source_lang": "ar",
    "translators": [
     "Devin (SWE-2 Medium), draft translation"
    ]
   },
   "updated": "2026-11-01"
  }
 },
 "degree": 8,
 "contemporaries": [],
 "updated": "2026-11-09",
 "connections": [
  {
   "to": "building/muradiye-mosque-bursa",
   "type": "occurred_at",
   "inverse": false,
   "sources": [
    "source/freely-ottoman-architecture-2011"
   ]
  },
  {
   "to": "place/bursa",
   "type": "occurred_at",
   "inverse": false,
   "sources": [
    "source/freely-ottoman-architecture-2011"
   ]
  },
  {
   "to": "person/murad-ii-uthmani",
   "type": "had_participant",
   "inverse": true,
   "role": "الباني",
   "sources": [
    "source/freely-ottoman-architecture-2011"
   ]
  },
  {
   "to": "person/al-mutadid-billah-ii-cairo",
   "type": "during_reign",
   "inverse": false,
   "sources": [
    "source/tarikh-khulafa-minhaj-1434"
   ]
  }
 ],
 "related": [
  "event/conquest-of-thessalonica-1430",
  "event/muradiye-edirne-839",
  "event/siege-of-constantinople-1422",
  "building/yesil-mosque-bursa",
  "event/ajlan-sack-of-medina-829",
  "event/al-maqrizi-last-child-826",
  "event/al-maqrizi-return-egypt-820",
  "event/al-sakhawi-first-hearing-838"
 ],
 "license": {
  "prose": "CC BY-SA 4.0",
  "data": "CC0 1.0"
 }
}