{
 "id": "event/salm-ibn-ziyad-khurasan",
 "class": "event",
 "slug": "salm-ibn-ziyad-khurasan",
 "label": {
  "ar": "ولاية سلم بن زياد خراسان",
  "en": "Salm ibn Ziyad's Khurasan"
 },
 "summary": {
  "ar": "ولى يزيد بن معاوية سلم بن زياد خراسان فصالحه أهل خوارزم على أربعمائة ألف وحملوها إليه وقطع النهر ومعه امرأته أم محمد بنت عبد الله بن عثمان بن أبي العاص الثقفي وكانت أول عربية عبر بها النهر وأتى سمرقند فأعطاه أهلها ألف دية وولد له ابن سماه السغدي واستعارت امرأته من امرأة صاحب السغد حليها فكرته عليها وذهبت به ووجه سلم وهو بالسغد جيشاً إلى خجنده وفيهم أعشى همدان فهزموا وقال الأعشى في ذلك أبياته ثم رجع سلم إلى مرو ثم غزا منها فقطع النهر وقتل بندون السغدي وقد كان السغد جمعت له فقاتلها.",
  "en": "Yazid ibn Mu'awiya gave Salm ibn Ziyad Khurasan; the Khwarizmians truced at four hundred thousand borne to him. He crossed the river with his wife Umm Muhammad bint Abdallah ibn Uthman ibn Abi al-As al-Thaqafi — the first Arab woman across — came to Samarqand whose folk gave him a thousand-fold bloodwit; a son born to him was named al-Sughdi; his wife borrowed the Sughd lord's wife's jewels, wore and returned them. From Sughd he sent an army to Khujanda — with A'sha Hamdan among them — defeated; then back at Marw he campaigned again across the river and killed Bandun the Sughdi, whose people had mustered for him."
 },
 "stub": false,
 "wings": [
  "time"
 ],
 "regions": [],
 "periods": [
  "period/umayyad"
 ],
 "tags": [],
 "aliases": [],
 "themes": [],
 "data": {
  "kind": "campaign",
  "sources": [
   "source/futuh-buldan-maarif-1407"
  ],
  "status": {
   "review": "draft",
   "completeness": 1
  },
  "provenance": {
   "layer": "own-research",
   "generated_by": "Devin (SWE-2 High)",
   "extraction_flow": "Apple Vision OCR -> manual extraction"
  }
 },
 "prose": {
  "ar": {
   "sections": [
    {
     "heading": "موجز",
     "markdown": "عند البلاذري أن يزيد بن معاوية ولّى [[person/sallam-ibn-ziyad|سلم بن زياد]] خراسان، فصالحه أهل خوارزم على أربع مئة ألف. {cite:futuh-buldan-maarif-1407}"
    },
    {
     "heading": "الولاية",
     "markdown": "قطع سلم النهر ومعه امرأته [[person/umm-muhammad-bint-abdallah|أم محمد بنت عبد الله]]، وكانت أول عربية عبرت به النهر. وأتى سمرقند فأعطاه أهلها ألف دية. وولد له ابن سماه السغدي. {cite:futuh-buldan-maarif-1407}\n\nوجّه سلم جيشاً إلى خجندة فيه [[person/asha-hamdan|أعشى همدان]]، فهُزموا. ثم غزا من مرو فقطع النهر وقتل [[person/bandun|بندون]] السغدي، وكان السغد قد جمعوا له. {cite:futuh-buldan-maarif-1407}"
    }
   ],
   "frontmatter": {
    "id": "event/salm-ibn-ziyad-khurasan",
    "lang": "ar",
    "source_lang": "ar",
    "translators": []
   },
   "updated": "2026-10-16"
  },
  "en": {
   "sections": [
    {
     "heading": "Overview",
     "markdown": "Al-Baladhuri relates that Yazid ibn Mu'awiya appointed [[person/sallam-ibn-ziyad|Sallam ibn Ziyad]] over Khurasan, and the people of Khwarazm made peace with him for four hundred thousand. {cite:futuh-buldan-maarif-1407}"
    },
    {
     "heading": "The governorship",
     "markdown": "Sallam crossed the river with his wife [[person/umm-muhammad-bint-abdallah|Umm Muhammad bint Abd Allah]], who was the first Arab woman to cross it with him. He came to Samarqand and its people gave him a thousand blood-money. A son was born to him whom he named al-Sughdi. {cite:futuh-buldan-maarif-1407}\n\nSallam sent an army to Khujanda, in which was [[person/asha-hamdan|al-A'sha of Hamdan]]; they were defeated. Then he raided from Merv, crossed the river, and killed [[person/bandun|Bandun]] the Soghdian, who had gathered the Soghd against him. {cite:futuh-buldan-maarif-1407}"
    }
   ],
   "frontmatter": {
    "id": "event/salm-ibn-ziyad-khurasan",
    "lang": "en",
    "source_lang": "ar",
    "translators": [
     "Claude Haiku 5.5 (claude-haiku-5-5), draft translation"
    ]
   },
   "updated": "2026-10-16"
  },
  "ur": {
   "sections": [
    {
     "heading": "خلاصہ",
     "markdown": "بلاذری کے مطابق یزید بن معاویہ نے [[person/sallam-ibn-ziyad|سلم بن زیاد]] کو خراسان کا حاکم بنایا، اور خوارزم والوں نے اس سے چار لاکھ پر صلح کی۔ {cite:futuh-buldan-maarif-1407}"
    },
    {
     "heading": "ولایت",
     "markdown": "سلم دریا عبور کر گیا، اور اس کے ساتھ اس کی بیوی [[person/umm-muhammad-bint-abdallah|ام محمد بنت عبد اللہ]] تھیں، جو دریا پار کرنے والی پہلی عرب خاتون تھیں۔ وہ سمرقند آیا تو وہاں کے لوگوں نے اسے ایک ہزار دیت دی۔ اس کے ہاں ایک بیٹا پیدا ہوا جس کا نام اس نے سغدی رکھا۔ {cite:futuh-buldan-maarif-1407}\n\nسلم نے خجندہ کی طرف ایک لشکر بھیجا جس میں [[person/asha-hamdan|اعشیٰ ہمدان]] تھا، اور وہ شکست کھا گئے۔ پھر اس نے مرو سے حملہ کیا، دریا عبور کیا، اور سغدیوں کے سردار [[person/bandun|بندون]] کو قتل کیا، کیونکہ سغدیوں نے اس کے مقابلے کے لیے لشکر جمع کیا تھا۔ {cite:futuh-buldan-maarif-1407}"
    }
   ],
   "frontmatter": {
    "id": "event/salm-ibn-ziyad-khurasan",
    "lang": "ur",
    "source_lang": "ar",
    "translators": [
     "Claude Haiku 5.5 (claude-haiku-5-5), draft translation"
    ]
   },
   "updated": "2026-10-19"
  }
 },
 "degree": 8,
 "contemporaries": [],
 "updated": "2026-10-16",
 "connections": [
  {
   "to": "person/sallam-ibn-ziyad",
   "type": "had_participant",
   "inverse": true,
   "role": "الوالي",
   "sources": [
    "source/futuh-buldan-maarif-1407"
   ]
  },
  {
   "to": "person/umm-muhammad-bint-abdallah",
   "type": "had_participant",
   "inverse": true,
   "role": "أول عربية عبر بها النهر",
   "sources": [
    "source/futuh-buldan-maarif-1407"
   ]
  },
  {
   "to": "person/asha-hamdan",
   "type": "had_participant",
   "inverse": true,
   "role": "في جيش خجنده",
   "sources": [
    "source/futuh-buldan-maarif-1407"
   ]
  },
  {
   "to": "person/bandun",
   "type": "had_participant",
   "inverse": true,
   "role": "الملك المقتول",
   "sources": [
    "source/futuh-buldan-maarif-1407"
   ]
  }
 ],
 "related": [
  "event/salm-ibn-zubayr-ordeal",
  "person/harb-ibn-salm",
  "person/ziyad-ibn-abi-sufyan",
  "person/asha-hamdan",
  "person/bandun",
  "person/sallam-ibn-ziyad",
  "person/umm-muhammad-bint-abdallah"
 ],
 "license": {
  "prose": "CC BY-SA 4.0",
  "data": "CC0 1.0"
 }
}