{
 "id": "group/bektashiyya",
 "class": "group",
 "slug": "bektashiyya",
 "label": {
  "ar": "الطريقة البكتاشية",
  "en": "The Bektashi order",
  "ur": "بکتاشیہ طریقہ"
 },
 "summary": {
  "ar": "الطريقة البكتاشية طريقة صوفية منسوبة إلى حاجي بكتاش، اشتهرت بصلتها بالإنكشارية العثمانية وبعقائد توليّة خاصة؛ تدرسها المونوغرافيات الأكاديمية بوصفها طريقة ذات تركيبة مميزة {cite:birge-bektashi-1937} {cite:trimingham-sufi-orders-1998}.",
  "en": "The Bektashi order is a Sufi order traced to Haji Bektash, famous for its link with the Ottoman Janissaries and its distinctive Alid doctrines; academic monographs treat it as an order with a distinctive composition {cite:birge-bektashi-1937} {cite:trimingham-sufi-orders-1998}."
 },
 "stub": false,
 "wings": [
  "living"
 ],
 "regions": [
  "anatolia-balkans"
 ],
 "periods": [
  "period/gunpowder-empires"
 ],
 "tags": [],
 "aliases": [],
 "themes": [
  "sects-and-schools",
  "spirituality-and-sufism"
 ],
 "data": {
  "kind": "order",
  "external_ids": {
   "wikidata": "Q467692"
  },
  "sources": [
   "source/birge-bektashi-1937",
   "source/trimingham-sufi-orders-1998"
  ],
  "perspectives": [
   {
    "tradition": "sunni",
    "id": "sunni-tariqa",
    "stance": {
     "ar": "طريقة من طرق الصوفية في الحاضرة العثمانية مع ملاحظة غلوية",
     "en": "One of the Sufi orders of the Ottoman realm, with noted ghulat features"
    },
    "summary": {
     "en": "Within the Ottoman Sunni frame the Bektashiyya is counted among the tarîqas, while its Alid and saint-venerating doctrines are registered as heterodox features by classical and modern Sunni critics {cite:trimingham-sufi-orders-1998}."
    },
    "sources": [
     "source/trimingham-sufi-orders-1998"
    ]
   },
   {
    "tradition": "academic",
    "id": "academic-composition",
    "stance": {
     "en": "A syncretic Anatolian-Balkan order combining Sufi, Alid and local saint traditions"
    },
    "summary": {
     "en": "Academic study describes the order's formation in Anatolia and its deep Balkan implantation, its Janissary affiliation, and its blend of Sufi, Alid and local saint traditions {cite:birge-bektashi-1937}."
    },
    "sources": [
     "source/birge-bektashi-1937"
    ]
   }
  ],
  "sensitivity": "contested",
  "provenance": {
   "layer": "own-research",
   "source": "wikidata-import deferred Q467692; contested: academic sources (Birge, Trimingham) per the wd-deferred fallback",
   "generated_by": "Devin (SWE-2 Medium)",
   "run": "wd-deferred-10"
  },
  "status": {
   "review": "draft",
   "completeness": 2,
   "generated_by": "Devin (SWE-2 Medium)"
  }
 },
 "prose": {
  "ar": {
   "sections": [
    {
     "heading": "موجز",
     "markdown": "الطريقة البكتاشية طريقة صوفية أناضولية-بلقانية منسوبة إلى حاجي بكتاش، اشتهرت بصلتها بالإنكشارية وعقائدها التوليّة {cite:birge-bektashi-1937}."
    },
    {
     "heading": "الآراء",
     "markdown": "- **الإطار السني:** تُعد من طرق الصوفية في الحاضرة العثمانية مع تسجيل ملاحظات على غلويتها {cite:trimingham-sufi-orders-1998}.\n- **البحث الأكاديمي:** طريقة مركبة جمعت تصوفا وتولية وتقاليد أولياء محلية، عميقة الامتداد في البلقان {cite:birge-bektashi-1937}."
    }
   ],
   "frontmatter": {
    "id": "group/bektashiyya",
    "lang": "ar",
    "source_lang": "ar",
    "translators": []
   },
   "updated": "2026-10-22"
  },
  "en": {
   "sections": [
    {
     "heading": "Overview",
     "markdown": "The Bektashi order is an Anatolian-Balkan Sufi order traced to Haji Bektash, famous for its Janissary link and its Alid doctrines {cite:birge-bektashi-1937}."
    },
    {
     "heading": "Perspectives",
     "markdown": "- **Sunni frame:** counted among the tarîqas of the Ottoman realm, with reservations recorded about its heterodox features {cite:trimingham-sufi-orders-1998}.\n- **Academic:** a composite order combining Sufi, Alid and local saint traditions, deeply implanted in the Balkans {cite:birge-bektashi-1937}."
    }
   ],
   "frontmatter": {
    "id": "group/bektashiyya",
    "lang": "en",
    "source_lang": "ar",
    "translators": [
     "Devin (SWE-2 Medium), draft translation"
    ]
   },
   "updated": "2026-10-22"
  },
  "ur": {
   "sections": [
    {
     "heading": "موجز",
     "markdown": "بکتاشیہ طریقہ اناطولیہ و بلقان کا صوفی سلسلہ ہے جو حاجی بکتاش سے منسوب ہے، اپنے ینی چری تعلق اور علوی عقائد کے لیے مشہور {cite:birge-bektashi-1937}۔"
    },
    {
     "heading": "نقطہ ہائے نظر",
     "markdown": "- **سنی تناظر:** عثمانی سلطنت کے طرائق میں شمار ہوتا ہے، البتہ اس کے مبالغہ آمیز پہلوؤں پر تحفظات درج ہیں {cite:trimingham-sufi-orders-1998}۔\n- **علمی نقطہ نظر:** ایک مرکب سلسلہ جس نے تصوف، علویت اور مقامی اولیاء روایات کو جوڑا، بلقان میں گہرا پھیلا ہوا {cite:birge-bektashi-1937}۔"
    }
   ],
   "frontmatter": {
    "id": "group/bektashiyya",
    "lang": "ur",
    "source_lang": "ar",
    "translators": [
     "Devin (SWE-2 Medium), draft translation"
    ]
   },
   "updated": "2026-10-22"
  }
 },
 "degree": 4,
 "contemporaries": [],
 "updated": "2026-10-22",
 "connections": [
  {
   "to": "person/naim-frasheri",
   "type": "has_member",
   "inverse": true,
   "note": "A Bektashi adherent (muhib) formed at the Frashër tekke, and author of the Bektashi Notebook containing his profession of the Bektashi faith — attested as his own affiliation by the English and Albanian articles and by Robert Elsie's biography.",
   "sources": [
    "source/wikipedia-naim-frasheri-en",
    "source/wikipedia-naim-frasheri-sq",
    "source/elsie-naim-frasheri"
   ]
  },
  {
   "to": "person/omer-vrioni-ii",
   "type": "has_member",
   "inverse": true,
   "sources": [
    "source/wikipedia-omer-vrioni-ii-en",
    "source/wikipedia-omer-vrioni-ii-sq",
    "source/wikipedia-omer-vrioni-ii-tr"
   ]
  }
 ],
 "related": [
  "person/abdyl-frasheri",
  "person/sami-frasheri",
  "place/istanbul",
  "group/chishtiyya",
  "group/ikhwan-al-safa",
  "group/shadhiliyya",
  "person/naim-frasheri",
  "person/omer-vrioni-ii"
 ],
 "license": {
  "prose": "CC BY-SA 4.0",
  "data": "CC0 1.0"
 }
}