{
 "id": "journey/dhu-al-ushayra-expedition",
 "class": "journey",
 "slug": "dhu-al-ushayra-expedition",
 "label": {
  "ar": "غزوة ذي العشيرة",
  "en": "The expedition of Dhu al-Ushayra"
 },
 "summary": {
  "ar": "خرج النبي في جمادى الأولى سنة 2هـ في مائة وخمسين، ويقال مائتين، من المهاجرين، يعترض عير قريش العائدة من الشام، فبلغ ذا العشيرة فوجد العير قد فاتته بأيام، وهي التي صارت سبباً لغزوة بدر الكبرى.",
  "en": "The Prophet set out in Jumada al-Ula of year 2 AH with a hundred and fifty, or it is said two hundred, of the Muhajirun, intending to intercept the Quraysh caravan returning from Syria. He reached Dhu al-Ushayra and found that the caravan had got ahead of him by some days. That caravan became the cause of the Great Battle of Badr."
 },
 "stub": false,
 "wings": [],
 "regions": [
  "arabia"
 ],
 "periods": [
  "period/prophetic-era"
 ],
 "tags": [],
 "aliases": [],
 "themes": [],
 "data": {
  "kind": "military_campaign",
  "travelers": [
   "person/muhammad"
  ],
  "legs": [
   {
    "from": "place/medina",
    "to": "place/dhu-al-ushayra",
    "mode": "على ثلاثين بعيراً يعتقبونها",
    "note": "من المدينة إلى ذي العشيرة بناحية ينبع، وفاتت العير بأيام؛ وعقد فيها معاهدة عدم اعتداء مع بني مدلج وضمرة (الرحيق ص199–200).",
    "sources": [
     "source/mubarakpuri-raheeq"
    ]
   }
  ],
  "sources": [
   "source/mubarakpuri-raheeq"
  ],
  "status": {
   "review": "draft",
   "completeness": 1,
   "generated_by": "Claude Code; drafted from al-Raheeq al-Makhtum p. 199–200"
  }
 },
 "prose": {
  "ar": {
   "sections": [
    {
     "heading": "موجز",
     "markdown": "خرج [[person/muhammad|النبي]] في جمادى الأولى سنة 2هـ في مائة وخمسين، ويقال مائتين، من المهاجرين يعترض عير قريش العائدة من الشام. بلغ ذا العشيرة فوجد العير قد فاتته بأيام. {cite:mubarakpuri-raheeq p.199-200}"
    },
    {
     "heading": "الطريق",
     "markdown": "كانوا على ثلاثين بعيراً يعتقبونها. وذو العشيرة بناحية ينبع. {cite:mubarakpuri-raheeq p.199-200}"
    },
    {
     "heading": "النتيجة",
     "markdown": "عقد في هذه الغزوة معاهدة عدم اعتداء مع بني مدلج وضمرة. وهذه العير هي التي صارت سبباً لغزوة بدر الكبرى. {cite:mubarakpuri-raheeq p.199-200}\n\nالحدث نفسه في [[event/expedition-of-dhu-al-ushayra|غزوة ذي العشيرة]]."
    }
   ],
   "frontmatter": {
    "id": "journey/dhu-al-ushayra-expedition",
    "lang": "ar",
    "source_lang": "ar",
    "translators": []
   },
   "updated": "2026-10-16"
  },
  "en": {
   "sections": [
    {
     "heading": "Overview",
     "markdown": "In Jumada al-Ula of the 2nd year AH, the [[person/muhammad|Prophet]] set out with one hundred and fifty of the emigrants, or it is said two hundred, to intercept the Quraysh caravan returning from Syria. He reached Dhu al-Ushayra and found that the caravan had passed it by several days {cite:mubarakpuri-raheeq pp.199-200}."
    },
    {
     "heading": "The route",
     "markdown": "They were on thirty camels, which they rode in turns. Dhu al-Ushayra lies in the area of Yanbu' {cite:mubarakpuri-raheeq pp.199-200}."
    },
    {
     "heading": "Outcome",
     "markdown": "In this expedition he concluded a treaty of non-aggression with Banu Mudlij and Damra. This caravan is the one that became the reason for the Battle of Badr the Great {cite:mubarakpuri-raheeq pp.199-200}.\n\nThe same event is described as [[event/expedition-of-dhu-al-ushayra|the expedition of Dhu al-Ushayra]]."
    }
   ],
   "frontmatter": {
    "id": "journey/dhu-al-ushayra-expedition",
    "lang": "en",
    "source_lang": "ar",
    "translators": [
     "Claude Haiku 5.5 (claude-haiku-5-5), draft translation"
    ]
   },
   "updated": "2026-10-16"
  },
  "ur": {
   "sections": [
    {
     "heading": "خلاصہ",
     "markdown": "[[person/muhammad|نبی]] جمادی الاولیٰ سنہ 2 ہجری میں ڈیڑھ سو، ایک قول کے مطابق دو سو مہاجرین کے ساتھ نکلے تاکہ شام سے واپس آنے والے قریش کے قافلے کو روکیں۔ وہ ذو العشیرہ پہنچے تو معلوم ہوا کہ قافلہ چند دن پہلے نکل چکا ہے۔ {cite:mubarakpuri-raheeq p.199-200}"
    },
    {
     "heading": "راستہ",
     "markdown": "وہ تیس اونٹوں پر تھے جن پر وہ باری باری سوار ہوتے تھے۔ ذو العشیرہ ینبع کے علاقے میں ہے۔ {cite:mubarakpuri-raheeq p.199-200}"
    },
    {
     "heading": "نتیجہ",
     "markdown": "اس غزوے میں بنو مدلج اور ضمرہ کے ساتھ عدم جارحیت کا معاہدہ ہوا۔ یہی قافلہ غزوۂ بدر کبریٰ کا سبب بنا۔ {cite:mubarakpuri-raheeq p.199-200}\n\nیہی واقعہ [[event/expedition-of-dhu-al-ushayra|غزوۂ ذی العشیرہ]] کے عنوان سے بھی دیکھا جا سکتا ہے۔"
    }
   ],
   "frontmatter": {
    "id": "journey/dhu-al-ushayra-expedition",
    "lang": "ur",
    "source_lang": "ar",
    "translators": [
     "Claude Haiku 5.5 (claude-haiku-5-5), draft translation"
    ]
   },
   "updated": "2026-10-19"
  }
 },
 "degree": 2,
 "contemporaries": [],
 "updated": "2026-10-22",
 "connections": [
  {
   "to": "event/expedition-of-dhu-al-ushayra",
   "type": "part_of",
   "inverse": false
  }
 ],
 "related": [
  "group/muhajirun",
  "period/prophetic-era",
  "person/abu-salama",
  "person/hamza",
  "person/muhammad",
  "place/dhu-al-ushayra",
  "event/expedition-of-dhu-al-ushayra"
 ],
 "license": {
  "prose": "CC BY-SA 4.0",
  "data": "CC0 1.0"
 }
}