{
 "id": "passage/muwatta-14-1531",
 "class": "passage",
 "slug": "muwatta-14-1531",
 "label": {
  "ar": "الموطأ 1531 — أبو الزبير المكي: أتي عمر بن الخطاب بنكاح لم يشهد عليه إلا رجل وامرأة، فقال هذا نكاح السر ولا أجيزه، ولو تقدمت فيه لرجمت",
  "en": "Muwatta 1531"
 },
 "summary": {
  "ar": "يروي مالك عن أبي الزبير المكي أن عمر بن الخطاب أتي بنكاح لم يشهد عليه إلا رجل وامرأة، فقال هذا نكاح السر، ولا أجيزه، ولو كنت تقدمت فيه لرجمت. {cite:muwatta-maruf-1997 p.42}"
 },
 "stub": false,
 "wings": [],
 "regions": [],
 "periods": [],
 "tags": [],
 "aliases": [],
 "themes": [],
 "data": {
  "unit": "hadith",
  "chain": [
   "person/malik-ibn-anas",
   "person/abu-al-zubayr"
  ],
  "work": "work/muwatta-malik",
  "ref": "1531",
  "provenance": {
   "layer": "own-research",
   "source": "Muwatta, ed. Ma'ruf (1997), vol. 2, hadith 1531 at PDF p. 42; جامع ما لا يجوز من النكاح",
   "generated_by": "Claude Code (claude-haiku-5-5) from Apple Vision OCR of the Noor-Book PDF, checked on the page image where doubtful",
   "run": "muwatta-prose-k14-b31"
  },
  "sources": [
   "source/muwatta-maruf-1997"
  ],
  "status": {
   "review": "draft",
   "completeness": 2,
   "generated_by": "Claude Code (claude-haiku-5-5); own-words account written from PDF p. 42; matn excerpt at most 40 words"
  }
 },
 "prose": {
  "ar": {
   "sections": [
    {
     "heading": "موجز",
     "markdown": "يروي مالك عن أبي الزبير المكي أن عمر بن الخطاب أتي بنكاح لم يشهد عليه إلا رجل وامرأة، فقال هذا نكاح السر، ولا أجيزه، ولو كنت تقدمت فيه لرجمت. {cite:muwatta-maruf-1997 p.42}"
    },
    {
     "heading": "موضعه في المتحف",
     "markdown": "يندرج في [[passage/muwatta-kitab-14-nikah|الموطأ، كتاب النكاح]]. مصدره [[work/muwatta-malik|الموطأ]]. يذكر [[person/abu-al-zubayr-al-makki|abu al zubayr al makki]]، و[[person/umar-ibn-al-khattab|عمر بن الخطاب]]. ويُبنى عليه في أبواب [[concept/nikah|nikah]]."
    }
   ],
   "frontmatter": {
    "id": "passage/muwatta-14-1531",
    "lang": "ar",
    "source_lang": "ar",
    "translators": []
   },
   "updated": "2026-10-16"
  },
  "en": {
   "sections": [
    {
     "heading": "Summary",
     "markdown": "Malik transmits from Abu al-Zubayr al-Makki that a marriage witnessed by only one man and one woman was brought to Umar ibn al-Khattab. He said this is a secret marriage, which he does not permit: had he been ahead of it, he would have stoned. {cite:muwatta-maruf-1997 p.42}"
    },
    {
     "heading": "Place in the museum",
     "markdown": "Belongs to [[passage/muwatta-kitab-14-nikah|the Muwatta, Book of Marriage]]. Source: [[work/muwatta-malik|the Muwatta]]. Mentions [[person/abu-al-zubayr-al-makki|Abu al-Zubayr al-Makki]], [[person/umar-ibn-al-khattab|Umar ibn al-Khattab]]. Built on in the chapters on [[concept/nikah|marriage]]."
    }
   ],
   "frontmatter": {
    "id": "passage/muwatta-14-1531",
    "lang": "en",
    "source_lang": "ar",
    "translators": [
     "Claude Haiku 5.5 (claude-haiku-5-5), draft translation"
    ]
   },
   "updated": "2026-10-17"
  },
  "ur": {
   "sections": [
    {
     "heading": "موجز",
     "markdown": "مالک، ابو الزبیر المکی سے روایت کرتے ہیں کہ عمر بن الخطاب کے پاس ایسا نکاح لایا گیا جس پر صرف ایک مرد اور ایک عورت نے گواہی دی تھی، تو انہوں نے فرمایا: یہ خفیہ نکاح ہے، میں اسے جائز نہیں مانتا، اور اگر میں اس سے پہلے ہوتا تو اس پر رجم کرتا۔ {cite:muwatta-maruf-1997 p.42}"
    },
    {
     "heading": "موضعه في المتحف",
     "markdown": "یندرج في [[passage/muwatta-kitab-14-nikah|الموطأ، کتاب النکاح]]۔ مصدرہ [[work/muwatta-malik|الموطأ]]۔ یذکر [[person/abu-al-zubayr-al-makki|ابو الزبیر المکی]]، و[[person/umar-ibn-al-khattab|عمر بن الخطاب]]۔ ویُبنی علیه فی ابواب [[concept/nikah|النکاح]]۔"
    }
   ],
   "frontmatter": {
    "id": "passage/muwatta-14-1531",
    "lang": "ur",
    "source_lang": "ar",
    "translators": [
     "Claude Haiku 5.5 (claude-haiku-5-5), draft translation"
    ]
   },
   "updated": "2026-10-17"
  }
 },
 "degree": 8,
 "contemporaries": [],
 "updated": "2026-10-17",
 "connections": [
  {
   "to": "passage/muwatta-kitab-14-nikah",
   "type": "part_of",
   "inverse": false
  },
  {
   "to": "person/abu-al-zubayr-al-makki",
   "type": "mentions",
   "inverse": false,
   "sources": [
    "source/muwatta-maruf-1997"
   ]
  },
  {
   "to": "person/umar-ibn-al-khattab",
   "type": "mentions",
   "inverse": false,
   "sources": [
    "source/muwatta-maruf-1997"
   ]
  },
  {
   "to": "concept/nikah",
   "type": "basis_for",
   "inverse": false,
   "sources": [
    "source/muwatta-maruf-1997"
   ]
  }
 ],
 "related": [
  "passage/muwatta-14-1494",
  "passage/muwatta-14-1499",
  "passage/muwatta-14-1507",
  "passage/muwatta-14-1532",
  "passage/muwatta-14-1542",
  "passage/muwatta-14-1546",
  "passage/muwatta-14-1561",
  "passage/muwatta-14-1576"
 ],
 "license": {
  "prose": "CC BY-SA 4.0",
  "data": "CC0 1.0"
 }
}