{
 "id": "passage/muwatta-27-2397",
 "class": "passage",
 "slug": "muwatta-27-2397",
 "label": {
  "ar": "الموطأ 2397 — مالك: العفو عن القذف الذي يخاف صاحبه أن تقوم عليه بينة",
  "en": "Muwatta 2397"
 },
 "summary": {
  "ar": "قال يحيى: قال مالك: وذلك أن يكون المفترى عليه يخاف إن كُشف ذلك منه أن تقوم عليه بينة، فإذا كان على ما وصفت فعفا، جاز عفوه. {cite:muwatta-maruf-1997 p.392}"
 },
 "stub": false,
 "wings": [],
 "regions": [],
 "periods": [],
 "tags": [],
 "aliases": [],
 "themes": [],
 "data": {
  "unit": "hadith",
  "work": "work/muwatta-malik",
  "ref": "2397",
  "provenance": {
   "layer": "own-research",
   "source": "Muwatta, ed. Ma'ruf (1997), vol. 2, hadith 2397 at PDF p. 392; الحد في القذف والنفي والتعريض",
   "generated_by": "Claude Code (claude-haiku-5-5) from Apple Vision OCR of the Noor-Book PDF, checked on the page image where doubtful",
   "run": "muwatta-prose-b78"
  },
  "sources": [
   "source/muwatta-maruf-1997"
  ],
  "status": {
   "review": "draft",
   "completeness": 2,
   "generated_by": "Claude Code (claude-haiku-5-5); own-words account written from PDF p. 392; matn excerpt at most 40 words"
  }
 },
 "prose": {
  "ar": {
   "sections": [
    {
     "heading": "موجز",
     "markdown": "قال يحيى: قال مالك: وذلك أن يكون المفترى عليه يخاف إن كُشف ذلك منه أن تقوم عليه بينة، فإذا كان على ما وصفت فعفا، جاز عفوه. {cite:muwatta-maruf-1997 p.392}"
    },
    {
     "heading": "موضعه في المتحف",
     "markdown": "يندرج في [[passage/muwatta-kitab-27-hudud|الموطأ، كتاب الحدود]]. مصدره [[work/muwatta-malik|الموطأ]]. يذكر [[person/malik-ibn-anas|مالك بن أنس]]. ويُبنى عليه في أبواب [[concept/qadhf|qadhf]]."
    }
   ],
   "frontmatter": {
    "id": "passage/muwatta-27-2397",
    "lang": "ar",
    "source_lang": "ar",
    "translators": []
   },
   "updated": "2026-10-16"
  },
  "en": {
   "sections": [
    {
     "heading": "Summary",
     "markdown": "Malik said: that is when the one slandered fears that if it were uncovered, a proof would be established against him; if it is as you have described and he pardons, his pardon is valid. {cite:muwatta-maruf-1997 p.392}"
    },
    {
     "heading": "Place in the museum",
     "markdown": "Belongs to [[passage/muwatta-kitab-27-hudud|the Muwatta, Book of Prescribed Punishments (hudud)]]. Source: [[work/muwatta-malik|the Muwatta]]. Mentions [[person/malik-ibn-anas|Malik ibn Anas]]. Built on in the chapters on [[concept/qadhf|false accusation (qadhf)]]."
    }
   ],
   "frontmatter": {
    "id": "passage/muwatta-27-2397",
    "lang": "en",
    "source_lang": "ar",
    "translators": [
     "Claude Haiku 5.5 (claude-haiku-5-5), draft translation"
    ]
   },
   "updated": "2026-10-17"
  },
  "ur": {
   "sections": [
    {
     "heading": "موجز",
     "markdown": "مالک نے کہا: اور یہ اس لیے کہ بہتان لگایا گیا شخص ڈرتا ہو کہ اگر یہ بات کھل گئی تو اس پر گواہی قائم ہو جائے گی؛ پس جب معاملہ ویسا ہو جیسا تم نے بیان کیا، اور وہ معاف کر دے، تو اس کی معافی جائز ہے۔ {cite:muwatta-maruf-1997 p.392}"
    },
    {
     "heading": "موضعه في المتحف",
     "markdown": "یندرج في [[passage/muwatta-kitab-27-hudud|الموطأ، كتاب الحدود]]۔ مصدرہ [[work/muwatta-malik|الموطأ]]۔ یذکر [[person/malik-ibn-anas|مالک بن انس]]۔ ویُبنی علیه فی ابواب [[concept/qadhf|قذف]]۔"
    }
   ],
   "frontmatter": {
    "id": "passage/muwatta-27-2397",
    "lang": "ur",
    "source_lang": "ar",
    "translators": [
     "Claude Haiku 5.5 (claude-haiku-5-5), draft translation"
    ]
   },
   "updated": "2026-10-17"
  }
 },
 "degree": 6,
 "contemporaries": [],
 "updated": "2026-10-15",
 "connections": [
  {
   "to": "passage/muwatta-kitab-27-hudud",
   "type": "part_of",
   "inverse": false
  },
  {
   "to": "person/malik-ibn-anas",
   "type": "mentions",
   "inverse": false,
   "sources": [
    "source/muwatta-maruf-1997"
   ]
  },
  {
   "to": "concept/qadhf",
   "type": "basis_for",
   "inverse": false,
   "sources": [
    "source/muwatta-maruf-1997"
   ]
  }
 ],
 "related": [
  "passage/muwatta-27-2374",
  "passage/muwatta-27-2375",
  "passage/muwatta-27-2376",
  "passage/muwatta-27-2377",
  "passage/muwatta-27-2378",
  "passage/muwatta-27-2379",
  "passage/muwatta-27-2380",
  "passage/muwatta-27-2381"
 ],
 "license": {
  "prose": "CC BY-SA 4.0",
  "data": "CC0 1.0"
 }
}