{
 "id": "person/abu-salama-ibn-abd-al-rahman",
 "class": "person",
 "slug": "abu-salama-ibn-abd-al-rahman",
 "label": {
  "ar": "أبو سلمة بن عبد الرحمن بن عوف",
  "en": "Abu Salama ibn Abd al-Rahman ibn Awf"
 },
 "summary": {
  "ar": "أبو سلمة بن عبد الرحمن بن عوف الزهري، من كبار التابعين بالمدينة، ثقة فقيه كثير الحديث، ولي قضاء المدينة. قيل اسمه عبد الله، وقيل إسماعيل، وقيل اسمه كنيته. توفي سنة 94هـ. {cite:fiqh-mawsua-kuwaitiyya-noor-v3 p.2053}",
  "en": "Abu Salama ibn Abd al-Rahman ibn Awf al-Zuhri, one of the senior Successors in Medina, a trustworthy and learned transmitter of much hadith, who held the judgeship of Medina. His given name is said to have been Abd Allah, or Isma'il, or that he was known only by his kunya. He died in 94 AH. {cite:fiqh-mawsua-kuwaitiyya-noor-v3 p.2053}"
 },
 "stub": false,
 "wings": [
  "people"
 ],
 "regions": [
  "arabia"
 ],
 "periods": [
  "period/umayyad"
 ],
 "tags": [],
 "aliases": [],
 "themes": [],
 "data": {
  "roles": [
   "jurist",
   "scholar"
  ],
  "traditions": [
   "sunni"
  ],
  "gender": "male",
  "sources": [
   "source/fiqh-mawsua-kuwaitiyya-noor-v3",
   "source/taqrib-al-tahdhib"
  ],
  "provenance": {
   "layer": "own-research",
   "source": "Mawsu'a al-fiqhiyya al-Kuwaitiyya (Noor copy), appendix of jurist biographies, p.2053",
   "generated_by": "Claude Haiku 5.5 (claude-haiku-5-5)",
   "model": "claude-haiku-5-5",
   "run": "mawsua-w01-batch-85"
  },
  "status": {
   "review": "draft",
   "completeness": 3
  }
 },
 "prose": {
  "ar": {
   "sections": [
    {
     "heading": "موجز",
     "markdown": "أبو سلمة بن عبد الرحمن بن عوف الزهري، من كبار التابعين بالمدينة، ثقة فقيه كثير الحديث. {cite:fiqh-mawsua-kuwaitiyya-noor-v3 p.2053}"
    },
    {
     "heading": "ترجمته في تقريب التهذيب",
     "markdown": "قال ابن حجر: أبو سلمة بن عبد الرحمن بن عوف الزهري المدني، قيل اسمه عبد الله وقيل إسماعيل: ثقة مكثر، من الثالثة، مات سنة أربع وتسعين أو أربع ومئة، وكان مولده سنة بضع وعشرين {cite:taqrib-al-tahdhib p.707}. وفي كاشف الذهبي المضمّن في الطبعة: روى عن أبيه وعائشة وأبي هريرة، وروى عنه ابنه عمر والزهري ومحمد بن عمرو، وفي موته أقوال {cite:taqrib-al-tahdhib p.707}."
    },
    {
     "heading": "سماعه من أبيه",
     "markdown": "نقل ابن حجر عن يحيى بن معين والبخاري أنه لم يسمع من أبيه شيئاً، وأنه بالكنية أشهر منه بالاسم حتى ذكره ابن أبي حاتم في كتاب الكنى {cite:taqrib-al-tahdhib p.707}."
    },
    {
     "heading": "القضاء والوفاة",
     "markdown": "ولي قضاء المدينة، وتوفي سنة 94هـ، وقيل في اسمه عبد الله أو إسماعيل. {cite:fiqh-mawsua-kuwaitiyya-noor-v3 p.2053}"
    },
    {
     "heading": "للزوار الصغار",
     "markdown": "أبو سلمة بن عبد الرحمن بن عوف من كبار أهل العلم في المدينة، ابن الصحابي الجليل عبد الرحمن بن عوف، وكان فقيهاً ثقة كثير الرواية، وولي قضاء المدينة، وتوفي قريباً من سنة مئة للهجرة {cite:taqrib-al-tahdhib p.707}."
    },
    {
     "heading": "ملاحظات للباحثين",
     "markdown": "- تقريب التهذيب، ترجمة ٨١٤٢ (مسح مجموعة الكتب، ص ٧٠٧).\n- في وفاته: «سنة أربع وتسعين أو أربع ومئة»؛ المصدران لا يحسمان بين القولين.\n- «من الثالثة» طبقة التقريب أي صغار التابعين."
    }
   ],
   "frontmatter": {
    "id": "person/abu-salama-ibn-abd-al-rahman",
    "lang": "ar",
    "source_lang": "ar",
    "translators": []
   },
   "updated": "2026-10-23"
  },
  "en": {
   "sections": [
    {
     "heading": "Summary",
     "markdown": "Abu Salama ibn Abd al-Rahman ibn Awf al-Zuhri, a senior Successor in Medina, trustworthy, learned and a prolific transmitter. {cite:fiqh-mawsua-kuwaitiyya-noor-v3 p.2053}"
    },
    {
     "heading": "His entry in Taqrib al-Tahdhib",
     "markdown": "Ibn Hajar writes: Abu Salama ibn Abd al-Rahman ibn Awf al-Zuhri of Medina — his name is given as Abd Allah, also said to be Isma'il — trustworthy and prolific, of the third layer; he died in 94 AH, also said 104, and he was born in the twenties of the Hijra {cite:taqrib-al-tahdhib p.707}. The Kashif al-Dhahabi material embedded in this edition adds: he narrated from his father, 'A'isha and Abu Hurayra; his son Umar, al-Zuhri and Muhammad ibn Amr narrated from him, and there are differing reports on his death {cite:taqrib-al-tahdhib p.707}."
    },
    {
     "heading": "Hearing from his father",
     "markdown": "Ibn Hajar reports from Yahya ibn Ma'in and al-Bukhari that he heard nothing from his father, and that he is better known by his kunya than by his name, so that Ibn Abi Hatim listed him in his book of kunyas {cite:taqrib-al-tahdhib p.707}."
    },
    {
     "heading": "The judgeship and his death",
     "markdown": "He held the judgeship of Medina and died in 94 AH; his given name is given as Abd Allah or Isma'il. {cite:fiqh-mawsua-kuwaitiyya-noor-v3 p.2053}"
    },
    {
     "heading": "For younger visitors",
     "markdown": "Abu Salama ibn Abd al-Rahman ibn Awf was one of Medina's senior men of learning, the son of the great Companion Abd al-Rahman ibn Awf. He was a trustworthy jurist who narrated much hadith, served as judge of Medina, and died around the year 100 of the Hijra {cite:taqrib-al-tahdhib p.707}."
    },
    {
     "heading": "Notes for researchers",
     "markdown": "- Taqrib al-Tahdhib, entry 8142 (Majmu'at al-kutub scan, p. 707).\n- On his death: \"94 AH, also said 104\"; the sources do not settle between the two.\n- \"Of the third layer\" is al-Taqrib's term for the younger Successors."
    }
   ],
   "frontmatter": {
    "id": "person/abu-salama-ibn-abd-al-rahman",
    "lang": "en",
    "source_lang": "ar",
    "translators": [
     "Claude Haiku 5.5 (claude-haiku-5-5), draft translation",
     "Devin (SWE-2 Medium)"
    ]
   },
   "updated": "2026-10-23"
  },
  "ur": {
   "sections": [
    {
     "heading": "خلاصہ",
     "markdown": "ابو سلمہ بن عبدالرحمن بن عوف الزہری، مدینہ کے بڑے تابعین میں سے، ثقہ، فقیہ اور کثیر الحدیث۔ {cite:fiqh-mawsua-kuwaitiyya-noor-v3 p.2053}"
    },
    {
     "heading": "تقریب التہذیب میں ترجمہ",
     "markdown": "ابن حجر لکھتے ہیں: ابو سلمہ بن عبدالرحمن بن عوف زہری مدنی — نام عبداللہ بتایا گیا اور کہا گیا اسماعیل — ثقہ کثیر الروایہ، تیسری طبقہ سے؛ 94ھ میں وفات، اور کہا جاتا ہے 104؛ ان کی پیدائش ہجری کی بیسیوں میں تھی {cite:taqrib-al-tahdhib p.707}۔ اسی طبع میں شامل کشف الذہبی میں ہے: اپنے والد، عائشہ اور ابوہریرہ سے روایت کی؛ ان سے ان کے بیٹے عمر، زہری اور محمد بن عمرو نے روایت کی، اور ان کی وفات میں اقوال ہیں {cite:taqrib-al-tahdhib p.707}۔"
    },
    {
     "heading": "والد سے سماعت",
     "markdown": "ابن حجر نے یحییٰ بن معین اور بخاری سے نقل کیا کہ انہوں نے اپنے والد سے کچھ نہیں سنا، اور وہ نام کے بجائے کنیت سے زیادہ معروف ہیں، یہاں تک کہ ابن ابی حاتم نے انہیں کتاب الکنىٰ میں ذکر کیا {cite:taqrib-al-tahdhib p.707}۔"
    },
    {
     "heading": "قضاء اور وفات",
     "markdown": "مدینہ کے قاضی رہے اور 94 ہجری میں وفات پائی؛ ان کا نام عبداللہ یا اسماعیل بتایا گیا ہے۔ {cite:fiqh-mawsua-kuwaitiyya-noor-v3 p.2053}"
    },
    {
     "heading": "چھوٹے زائرین کے لیے",
     "markdown": "ابو سلمہ بن عبدالرحمن بن عوف مدینہ کے بڑے اہلِ علم میں سے تھے، عظیم صحابی عبدالرحمن بن عوف کے بیٹے؛ وہ ثقہ فقیہ تھے جو بہت حدیث بیان کرتے تھے، مدینہ کے قاضی رہے اور تقریباً 100 ہجری میں فوت ہوئے {cite:taqrib-al-tahdhib p.707}۔"
    },
    {
     "heading": "محققین کے لیے",
     "markdown": "- تقریب التہذیب، ترجمہ 8142 (مجموعہ الکتب اسکین، ص 707)۔\n- وفات: «94ھ یا 104ھ» — ماخذ دونوں قولوں میں فیصلہ نہیں کرتے۔\n- «تیسری طبقہ» التقریب کی اصطلاح ہے: صغار التابعین۔"
    }
   ],
   "frontmatter": {
    "id": "person/abu-salama-ibn-abd-al-rahman",
    "lang": "ur",
    "source_lang": "ar",
    "translators": [
     "Claude Haiku 5.5 (claude-haiku-5-5), draft translation",
     "Devin (SWE-2 Medium)"
    ]
   },
   "updated": "2026-10-23"
  }
 },
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 "updated": "2026-10-23",
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  "passage/muwatta-kitab-01-salat",
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}