{
 "id": "person/al-hakam-ii",
 "class": "person",
 "slug": "al-hakam-ii",
 "label": {
  "ar": "الحكم الثاني المستنصر",
  "en": "al-Hakam II al-Mustansir",
  "ur": "الحكم الثاني المستنصر"
 },
 "summary": {
  "ar": "الحكم الثاني المستنصر، خليفة الأموية في الأندلس ؛ حكم من 961م إلى 976م. {cite:bayan-mughrib-idhari}",
  "en": "al-Hakam II al-Mustansir, the caliph of the Umayyad of Cordoba caliphate, ruling 961–976 CE. {cite:bayan-mughrib-idhari}",
  "ur": "الحكم الثاني المستنصر، اموی قرطبہ خلافت کے خلیفہ؛ 961ء سے 976۔ {cite:bayan-mughrib-idhari}"
 },
 "stub": false,
 "wings": [
  "people"
 ],
 "regions": [],
 "periods": [],
 "tags": [],
 "aliases": [],
 "themes": [],
 "data": {
  "gender": "male",
  "roles": [
   "caliph"
  ],
  "story_roles": [
   {
    "role": "ruler",
    "toward": "polity/umayyads-of-cordoba",
    "start": {
     "edtf": "961",
     "calendar": "julian",
     "precision": "year"
    },
    "end": {
     "edtf": "976",
     "calendar": "julian",
     "precision": "year"
    },
    "status": "historical",
    "sources": [
     "source/bayan-mughrib-idhari",
     "source/nafh-tib-maqqari"
    ]
   }
  ],
  "sources": [
   "source/bayan-mughrib-idhari",
   "source/nafh-tib-maqqari"
  ],
  "status": {
   "review": "draft",
   "completeness": 1,
   "generated_by": "Devin (SWE-2 Medium); khulafa lane, plan 30"
  },
  "provenance": {
   "generated_by": "Devin (SWE-2 Medium)",
   "run": "khulafa-roster-batch",
   "note": "Roster record seeded from the cited sources; enrichment follows the lane."
  }
 },
 "prose": {
  "ar": {
   "sections": [
    {
     "heading": "موجز",
     "markdown": "[[person/al-hakam-ii|الحكم الثاني المستنصر]] — الحكم الثاني المستنصر، خليفة الأموية في الأندلس ؛ حكم من 961م إلى 976م. {cite:bayan-mughrib-idhari} {cite:bayan-mughrib-idhari}."
    },
    {
     "heading": "المصادر",
     "markdown": "- [[source/bayan-mughrib-idhari|bayan-mughrib-idhari]]\n- [[source/nafh-tib-maqqari|nafh-tib-maqqari]]"
    }
   ],
   "frontmatter": {
    "id": "person/al-hakam-ii",
    "lang": "ar",
    "source_lang": "ar",
    "translators": []
   },
   "updated": "2026-11-09"
  },
  "en": {
   "sections": [
    {
     "heading": "Summary",
     "markdown": "[[person/al-hakam-ii|al-Hakam II al-Mustansir]] — al-Hakam II al-Mustansir, the caliph of the Umayyad of Cordoba caliphate, ruling 961–976 CE. {cite:bayan-mughrib-idhari} {cite:bayan-mughrib-idhari}."
    },
    {
     "heading": "Sources",
     "markdown": "- [[source/bayan-mughrib-idhari|bayan-mughrib-idhari]]\n- [[source/nafh-tib-maqqari|nafh-tib-maqqari]]"
    }
   ],
   "frontmatter": {
    "id": "person/al-hakam-ii",
    "lang": "en",
    "source_lang": "ar",
    "translators": []
   },
   "updated": "2026-11-09"
  },
  "ur": {
   "sections": [
    {
     "heading": "خلاصہ",
     "markdown": "[[person/al-hakam-ii|الحكم الثاني المستنصر]] — الحكم الثاني المستنصر، اموی قرطبہ خلافت کے خلیفہ؛ 961ء سے 976۔ {cite:bayan-mughrib-idhari} {cite:bayan-mughrib-idhari}."
    },
    {
     "heading": "مآخذ",
     "markdown": "- [[source/bayan-mughrib-idhari|bayan-mughrib-idhari]]\n- [[source/nafh-tib-maqqari|nafh-tib-maqqari]]"
    }
   ],
   "frontmatter": {
    "id": "person/al-hakam-ii",
    "lang": "ur",
    "source_lang": "ar",
    "translators": []
   },
   "updated": "2026-11-09"
  }
 },
 "degree": 12,
 "contemporaries": [],
 "updated": "2026-11-09",
 "connections": [
  {
   "to": "polity/umayyads-of-cordoba",
   "type": "ruled_over",
   "inverse": false,
   "sources": [
    "source/bayan-mughrib-idhari",
    "source/nafh-tib-maqqari"
   ]
  },
  {
   "to": "person/abd-al-rahman-iii-al-nasir",
   "type": "successor_of",
   "inverse": false,
   "sources": [
    "source/bayan-mughrib-idhari",
    "source/nafh-tib-maqqari"
   ]
  },
  {
   "to": "person/hisham-ii-al-muayyad",
   "type": "predecessor_of",
   "inverse": true,
   "sources": [
    "source/bayan-mughrib-idhari",
    "source/nafh-tib-maqqari"
   ]
  },
  {
   "to": "event/al-hakam-ii-expands-cordoba-mosque",
   "type": "reign_saw",
   "inverse": true,
   "sources": [
    "source/bayan-mughrib-idhari",
    "source/nafh-tib-maqqari"
   ]
  },
  {
   "to": "event/battle-of-estercuel-975",
   "type": "reign_saw",
   "inverse": true,
   "sources": [
    "source/bayan-mughrib-idhari",
    "source/nafh-tib-maqqari"
   ]
  },
  {
   "to": "event/siege-of-taormina-962",
   "type": "reign_saw",
   "inverse": true,
   "sources": [
    "source/bayan-mughrib-idhari",
    "source/nafh-tib-maqqari"
   ]
  }
 ],
 "related": [
  "person/abd-al-rahman-iii-al-nasir",
  "polity/umayyads-of-cordoba",
  "person/muhammad-ii-al-mahdi",
  "place/al-andalus",
  "event/al-hakam-ii-expands-cordoba-mosque",
  "person/hisham-ii-al-muayyad",
  "building/great-mosque-cordoba",
  "event/abd-al-rahman-iii-caliphate"
 ],
 "license": {
  "prose": "CC BY-SA 4.0",
  "data": "CC0 1.0"
 }
}