{
 "id": "person/al-jaghmini-mahmud-ibn-muhammad-ibn-umar",
 "class": "person",
 "slug": "al-jaghmini-mahmud-ibn-muhammad-ibn-umar",
 "label": {
  "ar": "الجغميني محمود بن محمد",
  "en": "al-Jaghmini Mahmud ibn Muhammad"
 },
 "summary": {
  "ar": "من أعلام التقدم العلمي في آسيا الصغرى ضمن الحضارة الإسلامية، ينسب إلى قرية جَغْمين، وتوفي سنة 618هـ (1220م).",
  "en": "Among the scientific pioneers of Anatolia within Islamic civilisation, named after the village of Jaghmin; died 618 AH (1220 CE)."
 },
 "stub": false,
 "wings": [
  "people"
 ],
 "regions": [
  "anatolia-balkans"
 ],
 "periods": [
  "period/crusades-ayyubid-mamluk"
 ],
 "tags": [],
 "aliases": [],
 "themes": [
  "astronomy-and-timekeeping"
 ],
 "span": {
  "earliest": 1153.9996714511592,
  "latest": 1221.0017317261502
 },
 "display": {
  "start": {
   "edtf": "1154",
   "hijri": "0549",
   "calendar": "julian",
   "precision": "year",
   "status": "tradition",
   "sources": [
    "source/mawsuat-a3lam-ulama-adaba"
   ]
  },
  "end": {
   "edtf": "1220",
   "hijri": "0618",
   "calendar": "julian",
   "precision": "year",
   "status": "tradition",
   "sources": [
    "source/mawsuat-a3lam-ulama-adaba"
   ]
  }
 },
 "data": {
  "names": [
   {
    "kind": "full",
    "lang": "ar",
    "value": "محمود بن محمد بن عمر الجغميني"
   },
   {
    "kind": "nisba",
    "lang": "ar",
    "value": "الجغميني"
   }
  ],
  "gender": "male",
  "roles": [
   "astronomer"
  ],
  "traditions": [
   "sunni"
  ],
  "born": {
   "edtf": "1154",
   "hijri": "0549",
   "calendar": "julian",
   "precision": "year",
   "status": "tradition",
   "sources": [
    "source/mawsuat-a3lam-ulama-adaba"
   ]
  },
  "died": {
   "edtf": "1220",
   "hijri": "0618",
   "calendar": "julian",
   "precision": "year",
   "status": "tradition",
   "sources": [
    "source/mawsuat-a3lam-ulama-adaba"
   ]
  },
  "story_roles": [
   {
    "role": "scholar",
    "status": "tradition",
    "sources": [
     "source/mawsuat-a3lam-ulama-adaba"
    ]
   }
  ],
  "sources": [
   "source/mawsuat-a3lam-ulama-adaba"
  ],
  "status": {
   "review": "draft",
   "completeness": 1,
   "generated_by": "Devin; Mawsuat A'lam vol 5 pp. 332-333, lib-mawsuat-a3lam"
  },
  "provenance": {
   "layer": "own-research",
   "source": "موسوعة أعلام العلماء والأدباء (أليكسو/دار الجيل 2004) ج5 ص332",
   "generated_by": "Devin",
   "model": "SWE-2 High",
   "run": "lib-mawsuat-a3lam"
  }
 },
 "prose": {
  "ar": {
   "sections": [
    {
     "heading": "موجز",
     "markdown": "محمود بن محمد بن عمر الجغميني فلكي، من أعلام التقدم العلمي في آسيا الصغرى ضمن الحضارة الإسلامية. ينسب إلى قرية جَغْمين. وُلد سنة 549هـ (1154م) وتوفي سنة 618هـ (1220م). {cite:mawsuat-a3lam-ulama-adaba p.332}\n\nالتاريخان مبنيان على مصدر واحد، فهما يحتاجان إلى مصدر إضافي."
    }
   ],
   "frontmatter": {
    "id": "person/al-jaghmini-mahmud-ibn-muhammad-ibn-umar",
    "lang": "ar",
    "source_lang": "ar",
    "translators": []
   },
   "updated": "2026-10-16"
  },
  "en": {
   "sections": [
    {
     "heading": "Overview",
     "markdown": "Mahmud ibn Muhammad ibn Umar al-Jaghmini, an astronomer, one of the leading figures of scientific progress in Asia Minor within Islamic civilisation. He is attributed to the village of Jaghmin. He was born in 549 AH (1154 CE) and died in 618 AH (1220 CE). {cite:mawsuat-a3lam-ulama-adaba p.332}\n\nBoth dates rest on one source and need an additional source."
    }
   ],
   "frontmatter": {
    "id": "person/al-jaghmini-mahmud-ibn-muhammad-ibn-umar",
    "lang": "en",
    "source_lang": "ar",
    "translators": [
     "Claude Haiku 5.5 (claude-haiku-5-5), draft translation"
    ]
   },
   "updated": "2026-10-16"
  },
  "ur": {
   "sections": [
    {
     "heading": "خلاصہ",
     "markdown": "محمود بن محمد بن عمر الجغمینی، فلکیات دان، ایشیائے کوچک میں اسلامی تہذیب کے علمی ارتقاء کی نمایاں شخصیات میں سے۔ گاؤں جغمین کی طرف منسوب۔ سنہ 549ھ (1154ء) میں پیدا ہوئے اور سنہ 618ھ (1220ء) میں وفات پائی۔ {cite:mawsuat-a3lam-ulama-adaba p.332}\n\nان دونوں تاریخوں کا مدار ایک ہی ماخذ پر ہے، اس لیے اضافی ماخذ درکار ہے۔"
    }
   ],
   "frontmatter": {
    "id": "person/al-jaghmini-mahmud-ibn-muhammad-ibn-umar",
    "lang": "ur",
    "source_lang": "ar",
    "translators": [
     "Claude Haiku 5.5 (claude-haiku-5-5), draft translation"
    ]
   },
   "updated": "2026-10-19"
  }
 },
 "degree": 0,
 "contemporaries": [
  "person/abdallah-al-yunini",
  "person/al-hasan-al-alawi-al-murtada",
  "person/al-iylani-muzaffar",
  "person/al-muayyad-radi-al-din-al-naysaburi",
  "person/al-salah-ibn-uthman",
  "person/farid-al-din-attar",
  "person/ibn-al-kashshab-baghdadi",
  "person/ibn-al-latti",
  "person/ibn-al-samani-abd-al-rahim",
  "person/ibn-dihya",
  "person/ibn-qudama-al-maqdisi",
  "person/ibn-shaddad-baha-al-din"
 ],
 "updated": "2026-10-16",
 "connections": [],
 "related": [
  "building/sharaf-al-dawla-observatory",
  "concept/adillat-al-qibla",
  "concept/ajram-al-kawakib",
  "concept/al-abad-al-falakiyya",
  "concept/al-aqalim-al-saba",
  "concept/al-harakat-al-thaniya",
  "concept/al-harakat-al-ula",
  "concept/al-inqilabayn"
 ],
 "license": {
  "prose": "CC BY-SA 4.0",
  "data": "CC0 1.0"
 }
}