{
 "id": "person/ismail-hossain-siraji",
 "class": "person",
 "slug": "ismail-hossain-siraji",
 "label": {
  "ar": "إسماعيل حسين سراجي",
  "en": "Ismail Hossain Siraji",
  "ur": "اسماعیل حسین سراجی"
 },
 "summary": {
  "ar": "كاتب وشاعر وخطيب بنغالي (1880-1931) من سراج غنج، من أبرز أقلام نهضة مسلمي البنغال. عاش من الكتابة والخطابة، وحظرت الحكومة كتابه الأول «أنال براباها» وسُجن سنة 1910، وسافر سنة 1912 مع بعثة طبية إلى القوات العثمانية في حروب البلقان، وأسس جمعية علماء البنغال، ودعا إلى التعليم الحديث والوحدة الهندوسية الإسلامية، وقاد حركة الفلاحين ضد ملّاك الأرض والمرابين.",
  "en": "Bengali writer, poet and orator (1880–1931) of Sirajganj, a key author of the Bengali Muslim reawakening. He lived by writing and public speaking; the government banned his first book Anal-Prabaha and imprisoned him in 1910; in 1912 he joined a medical mission to the Ottoman forces in the Balkan Wars; he co-founded the Anjuman-i-Ulama-i-Bangala, advocated modern education and Hindu–Muslim unity, and led the peasant movement against zamindars and moneylenders.",
  "ur": "بنگالی مصنف، شاعر اور مقرر (1880ء–1931ء) جن کا تعلق سراج گنج سے تھا اور جو بنگالی مسلمانوں کی نشاۃِ ثانیہ کے نمایاں قلم کار تھے۔ انھوں نے لکھنے اور تقریر سے روزی کمائی؛ حکومت نے ان کی پہلی کتاب «انل پرباہا» ضبط کی اور 1910ء میں انھیں قید کیا؛ 1912ء میں وہ بلقان جنگوں میں عثمانی افواج کے لیے طبی وفد کے ساتھ گئے؛ انجمنِ علمائے بنگالہ کے بانیوں میں شامل ہوئے اور ہندو مسلم اتحاد اور کسان تحریک کی قیادت کی۔"
 },
 "stub": false,
 "wings": [
  "people"
 ],
 "regions": [],
 "periods": [],
 "tags": [],
 "aliases": [],
 "themes": [],
 "span": {
  "earliest": 1880.5306748256296,
  "latest": 1931.5406202728007
 },
 "display": {
  "start": {
   "edtf": "1880-07-13",
   "hijri": "1297",
   "calendar": "gregorian",
   "precision": "day",
   "status": "historical",
   "derived": true,
   "note": "Born on 13 July 1880 at Banikunja, Diardhangara, Sirajganj, Pabna District: the day and month are given by the English article; Banglapedia gives only the year 1880 and the district, from which he took the suffix Siraji. His father was Syed Abdul Karim Khandkar (1856–1924), recorded by Banglapedia as a practitioner of Unani medicine who was not financially well off and by the English article also as a police sub-inspector. The Hijri year (1297) is derived by tabular conversion (13 July 1880 falls in Ramadan 1297). Sirajganj has no museum place entity yet, so no born_in relation is written.",
   "sources": [
    "source/wikipedia-ismail-hossain-siraji-en",
    "source/banglapedia-ismail-hossain-siraji"
   ]
  },
  "end": {
   "edtf": "1931-07-17",
   "hijri": "1350",
   "calendar": "gregorian",
   "precision": "day",
   "status": "historical",
   "derived": true,
   "note": "Died on 17 July 1931 in the Bengal Presidency: the day is given by the English article; Banglapedia gives only the year 1931. He left a wife, five sons and two daughters (English article). No museum place entity exists for the place of death as the sources state it, so no died_in relation is written. The Hijri year (1350) is derived by tabular conversion (17 July 1931 falls in Rabi' al-Awwal 1350).",
   "sources": [
    "source/wikipedia-ismail-hossain-siraji-en",
    "source/banglapedia-ismail-hossain-siraji"
   ]
  }
 },
 "data": {
  "names": [
   {
    "value": "Syed Ismail Hossain Siraji",
    "kind": "full"
   },
   {
    "value": "Ismail Hossain Siraji",
    "kind": "alternate"
   },
   {
    "value": "Siraji",
    "kind": "pen"
   },
   {
    "value": "Ghazi-e-Balqan",
    "kind": "laqab"
   }
  ],
  "gender": "male",
  "roles": [
   "writer",
   "poet",
   "activist"
  ],
  "born": {
   "edtf": "1880-07-13",
   "hijri": "1297",
   "calendar": "gregorian",
   "precision": "day",
   "status": "historical",
   "derived": true,
   "note": "Born on 13 July 1880 at Banikunja, Diardhangara, Sirajganj, Pabna District: the day and month are given by the English article; Banglapedia gives only the year 1880 and the district, from which he took the suffix Siraji. His father was Syed Abdul Karim Khandkar (1856–1924), recorded by Banglapedia as a practitioner of Unani medicine who was not financially well off and by the English article also as a police sub-inspector. The Hijri year (1297) is derived by tabular conversion (13 July 1880 falls in Ramadan 1297). Sirajganj has no museum place entity yet, so no born_in relation is written.",
   "sources": [
    "source/wikipedia-ismail-hossain-siraji-en",
    "source/banglapedia-ismail-hossain-siraji"
   ]
  },
  "died": {
   "edtf": "1931-07-17",
   "hijri": "1350",
   "calendar": "gregorian",
   "precision": "day",
   "status": "historical",
   "derived": true,
   "note": "Died on 17 July 1931 in the Bengal Presidency: the day is given by the English article; Banglapedia gives only the year 1931. He left a wife, five sons and two daughters (English article). No museum place entity exists for the place of death as the sources state it, so no died_in relation is written. The Hijri year (1350) is derived by tabular conversion (17 July 1931 falls in Rabi' al-Awwal 1350).",
   "sources": [
    "source/wikipedia-ismail-hossain-siraji-en",
    "source/banglapedia-ismail-hossain-siraji"
   ]
  },
  "faith": [
   {
    "value": "unknown",
    "basis": "unknown",
    "note": "NOT RECORDED AS DOCUMENTED — no fetched source names a school for him. The English article's infobox records no religion; Banglapedia names none. What the sources record is influence and affiliation: Shibli Nomani and Muhammad Iqbal influenced him (Banglapedia) — a teacher-side influence is not an attestation of his own school — and he was active in the Muslim League, the Anjuman-i-Ulama-i-Bangla and the Jamiat-e-Ulama-i-Hind among other parties, which is institutional affiliation, not attestation. His writing glorified Islamic tradition and advocated 'true Islamic learning' alongside modern education (Banglapedia), which is the theme of his work, not a school. Under the lane's two-source rule and the founder's doubt rule the value stays unknown.",
    "sources": [
     "source/wikipedia-ismail-hossain-siraji-en",
     "source/banglapedia-ismail-hossain-siraji"
    ]
   }
  ],
  "sources": [
   "source/wikipedia-ismail-hossain-siraji-en",
   "source/banglapedia-ismail-hossain-siraji"
  ],
  "provenance": {
   "layer": "own-research",
   "source": "English Wikipedia 'Ismail Hossain Siraji', revision consulted 25 October 2026; Banglapedia, 'Shiraji, Ismail Hossain' by Rana Razzaq (Asiatic Society of Bangladesh), online edition. No Wikidata item was verified for him on 25 October 2026 (he does not appear in Wikidata's index of humans with a Banglapedia ID under the spellings Siraji or Shiraji, and the Wikidata site could not be opened from this machine), so no wikidata source entity or external ID is recorded. All read in full on 25 October 2026.",
   "generated_by": "Muse (Muse Spark 1.3)",
   "run": "century-additions-17"
  },
  "status": {
   "review": "published",
   "completeness": 3,
   "generated_by": "Muse (Muse Spark 1.3)"
  }
 },
 "prose": {
  "ar": {
   "sections": [
    {
     "heading": "موجز",
     "markdown": "سيد إسماعيل حسين سراجي (1880–1931) كاتب وشاعر بنغالي من سراج غنج في بنغلاديش الحالية، ويُعد من أبرز كتّاب فترة نهضة مسلمي البنغال، حيث شجّع التعليم ورفع شأن التراث الإسلامي. {cite:wikipedia-ismail-hossain-siraji-en} {cite:banglapedia-ismail-hossain-siraji} واشتهر خطيبا، وكان موضوع كتابته وخطاباته الأساس إيقاظ مجتمع مسلمي البنغال المتأخر، وأسهم إسهاما كبيرا في إدخال حركة الخلافة إلى البنغال، وقدّم إمدادات طبية للدولة العثمانية في حروب البلقان. {cite:wikipedia-ismail-hossain-siraji-en}"
    },
    {
     "heading": "النشأة والتعليم",
     "markdown": "وُلد في 13 يوليو 1880 في باني كونجا بمنطقة ديار دهانغارا في سراج غنج بمقاطعة بابنا، بحسب المقالة الإنجليزية، بينما تكتفي بنغلابيديا بسنة 1880 وبالمنطقة التي أخذ منها اللاحقة «سراجي» التي أضافها إلى اسمه حبا لمسقط رأسه. {cite:wikipedia-ismail-hossain-siraji-en} {cite:banglapedia-ismail-hossain-siraji} ينحدر من أسرة سيدية هاجر سلفها سيد علي أعظم من شيراز في إيران إلى البنغال ونال حظوة في البلاط المغولي، وكان كثير من ذريته ممارسين لطب يوناني. {cite:wikipedia-ismail-hossain-siraji-en} أبوه مولوي سيد عبد الكريم خندكار (1856–1924) مارس طب يوناني ولم يكن ميسور الحال، وتضيف المقالة الإنجليزية أنه كان مفتش شرطة فرعيا، وأمه نور جهان خانم من أصل بشتوني. {cite:wikipedia-ismail-hossain-siraji-en} {cite:banglapedia-ismail-hossain-siraji}\n\nتعلّم في صغره العربية والفارسية في المدرسة الابتدائية المحلية، ثم درس في مدرسة جنان داييني الثانوية الإنجليزية الصغرى، ولم يستطع لأسباب مادية أن يدخل الكلية، لكنه درس قواعد السنسكريتية وأدبها ومعاجمها في البيت، وقرأ كتب كتّاب مسلمين هنود مثل شبلي النعماني ومحمد إقبال وتأثر بهما كثيرا. {cite:wikipedia-ismail-hossain-siraji-en} {cite:banglapedia-ismail-hossain-siraji}"
    },
    {
     "heading": "المسيرة",
     "markdown": "عاش من الكتابة وإلقاء الخطب العامة، واكتسب شهرة عظيمة خطيبا، وكان يناصر مصالح المسلمين دون أن يكون طائفيا، بل كان إيمانه الوحدة الهندوسية الإسلامية القائمة على اقتسام الموارد بالتساوي. {cite:banglapedia-ismail-hossain-siraji} {cite:wikipedia-ismail-hossain-siraji-en} ونشر في سن التاسعة عشرة أول كتاب شعري له «أنال براباها» (تذكر المقالة الإنجليزية سنة 1899 في نص المسيرة و1900 في قائمة الأعمال، وكلتا السنتين مذكورة هنا)، ثم أُعيد نشره سنة 1908 فاتُّهم بالتمرد وحُظر الكتاب وسُجن في مارس 1910، ويُقال إنه أول شاعر في جنوب آسيا يُسجن بدعوى الدعوة إلى الاستقلال عن الراج البريطاني، وإنه صدر بحقه 82 أمرا بموجب المادة 144 طوال حياته. {cite:wikipedia-ismail-hossain-siraji-en}\n\nوفي 1912 انضم إلى وفد يقدّم مساعدة طبية للقوات العثمانية في حروب البلقان، وعاد إلى البنغال في العام التالي فكان من مؤسسي جمعية علماء البنغال (أنجمن علماء بنغالا) التي صارت فرعا لجمعية علماء الهند سنة 1921، وأُوقف سنة 1930 لمشاركته في حركة العصيان المدني. {cite:wikipedia-ismail-hossain-siraji-en} ونشط في أحزاب ومنظمات كثيرة: المؤتمر الوطني الهندي، ورابطة مسلمي عموم الهند، وجمعية علماء البنغال، وجمعية علماء الهند، وحزب سواراجيا، ولجنة الفلاحين. {cite:banglapedia-ismail-hossain-siraji} وحرّك فلاحي سراج غنج على خطوط مناهضة لملّاك الأرض والمرابين، وكان من أبرز وجوه نهضة مسلمي البنغال، شجّع المسلمين على تعلّم الإنجليزية وعلى التعليم العالي لاستعادة مكانتهم، وشجّع تعليم النساء. {cite:banglapedia-ismail-hossain-siraji} {cite:wikipedia-ismail-hossain-siraji-en}"
    },
    {
     "heading": "المؤلفات",
     "markdown": "كتب في مجلات معاصرة كثيرة مثل «الإسلام» و«إسلام براتشاراك» و«براباسي» و«براتشاراك» و«كوهينور» و«سلطان» و«محمدي» و«ساوغات» و«نبا جوغ» و«نبا نور»، وكان معظم كتاباته يمجّد التقاليد والثقافة والتراث الإسلامي ويدعو إلى التعليم الحديث والتعلم الإسلامي الصحيح. {cite:banglapedia-ismail-hossain-siraji} {cite:wikipedia-ismail-hossain-siraji-en} ومن كتب الشعر: «أنال براباها»، و«أكانكها» (1906)، و«أوتشخاس» (1907)، و«أودبودهان» (1907)، و«نبا أوديبنا» (1907)، و«إسبانيا بيجوي كابيا» (1914)، و«سانغيت سانجيباني» (1916)، و«بريمانجالي» (1916)، و«مهاشيخا مهاكابيا» (نُشر بعد وفاته 1969 و1971). {cite:banglapedia-ismail-hossain-siraji} {cite:wikipedia-ismail-hossain-siraji-en}\n\nومن رواياته: «راي نانديني» (1915)، و«تارا باي» (1916)، و«فيروزة بيغوم» (1918)، و«نور الدين» (1919)، وتضيف المقالة الإنجليزية «آمي جي تومار» (1917)، ومن رحلاته «توروشكو برومون» (1913)، ومن مقالاته «ستري شيكها» (1907) في تعليم النساء و«ساجاتي بريم» (1916). {cite:banglapedia-ismail-hossain-siraji} {cite:wikipedia-ismail-hossain-siraji-en}"
    },
    {
     "heading": "المواقف والنقد",
     "markdown": "يُقرأ هذا القسم بوصفه عرضا لمواقف منقولة عن المصادر، وليس حكما من المتحف. شعر سراجي، كما فعل شبلي النعماني ومحمد إقبال، بضرورة المواءمة بين الفكر الديني والفكر الدنيوي لإيقاظ الجماعة المسلمة الهندية من جهة، ووقف تدهور العلاقات الهندوسية الإسلامية من جهة أخرى. {cite:banglapedia-ismail-hossain-siraji} ولم تكن آراؤه مقبولة في البداية، فكان يُرمى أحيانا بالأشياء أثناء خطاباته، بحسب المقالة الإنجليزية. {cite:wikipedia-ismail-hossain-siraji-en} ولا يسمّي أيٌّ من المصدرين مذهبا له، ولذلك يبقى حقل المذهب في سجل بياناته غير معروف. {cite:wikipedia-ismail-hossain-siraji-en} {cite:banglapedia-ismail-hossain-siraji}"
    },
    {
     "heading": "الوفاة والأثر",
     "markdown": "توفي في 17 يوليو 1931 في رئاسة البنغال، قبل الاستقلال بستة عشر عاما. {cite:wikipedia-ismail-hossain-siraji-en} وفي 5 مارس 1948 قال حسين شهيد سهروردي إن سراجي «سلك وحده أصعب الطرق فلم يسمح لأمة نائمة بأن تُلطَّخ وأيقظها إلى مجدها الماضي، وإن كتابه أنال براباها كهرب دماءنا ونحن شباب». {cite:wikipedia-ismail-hossain-siraji-en} وترك زوجة وخمسة أبناء وابنتين، وأثّر في الجيل التالي من كتّاب مسلمي البنغال مثل محمد إنعام الحق ومحمد نجيب الرحمن. {cite:wikipedia-ismail-hossain-siraji-en}"
    },
    {
     "heading": "المراجع",
     "markdown": "- المصادر المعرّفة المستشهد بها أعلاه، وهي مسجلة في `data/source/`.\n- ترجمات وتعديلات لاحقة للمقال تحتاج إلى مراجعة دورية مع تواريخ تحديث واضحة."
    }
   ],
   "frontmatter": {
    "id": "person/ismail-hossain-siraji",
    "lang": "ar",
    "source_lang": "ar",
    "translators": []
   },
   "updated": "2026-10-25"
  },
  "en": {
   "sections": [
    {
     "heading": "Summary",
     "markdown": "Syed Ismail Hossain Siraji (1880–1931) was a Bengali author and poet from Sirajganj in present-day Bangladesh, considered one of the key authors of the Bengali Muslim reawakening, encouraging education and glorifying the Islamic heritage. {cite:wikipedia-ismail-hossain-siraji-en} He contributed greatly to introducing the Khilafat Movement in Bengal and provided medical supplies to the Ottoman Empire during the Balkan Wars. {cite:wikipedia-ismail-hossain-siraji-en} His first poetry book, Anal-Prabaha, was banned by the government and he was subsequently imprisoned as the first South Asian poet to allegedly call for independence against the British Raj. {cite:wikipedia-ismail-hossain-siraji-en}"
    },
    {
     "heading": "Early life and education",
     "markdown": "He was born on 13 July 1880, according to the English article, to a Bengali Muslim family of Syed extraction in Sirajganj, Pabna District; Banglapedia gives only the year 1880 and the district, from which he took the suffix Shiraji he gave himself. {cite:wikipedia-ismail-hossain-siraji-en} {cite:banglapedia-ismail-hossain-siraji} His ancestor Syed Ali Azam had migrated from Shiraz in Iran to Bengal and received honour in the Mughal court, and many of his descendants were practitioners of Unani medicine. {cite:wikipedia-ismail-hossain-siraji-en} His father, Moulvi Syed Abdul Karim Khandakar (1856–1924), practised Unani medicine and was not financially well off, and the English article adds that he was a police sub-inspector; his mother, Nur Jahan Khanom, was of Pashtun ancestry. {cite:banglapedia-ismail-hossain-siraji} {cite:wikipedia-ismail-hossain-siraji-en}\n\nAs a young boy he learnt Arabic and Persian in the local primary school and then studied at the Jnanadayini Minor English School; his family could not afford college, but he studied Sanskrit grammar, literature and dictionaries at home, and read Shibli Nomani and Muhammad Iqbal, by whom he was greatly influenced. {cite:wikipedia-ismail-hossain-siraji-en} {cite:banglapedia-ismail-hossain-siraji}"
    },
    {
     "heading": "Career",
     "markdown": "He earned his living by writing and making public speeches and acquired a great reputation as an orator; reawakening the backward Bengal Muslim society was the main theme of his writing and speeches. {cite:banglapedia-ismail-hossain-siraji} He was an advocate of Muslim interests but was not a communalist: Hindu–Muslim amity based on equal sharing of resources was his belief. {cite:banglapedia-ismail-hossain-siraji} {cite:wikipedia-ismail-hossain-siraji-en} At nineteen he published Anal-Prabaha, his first book of poetry — the English article's career text dates it 1899 and its works list 1900, both recorded here; a second edition in 1908 brought charges of rebellion, the book was banned, and he was imprisoned in March 1910, the government issuing Section 144 against him 82 times in his lifetime according to the English article. {cite:wikipedia-ismail-hossain-siraji-en}\n\nIn 1912 he joined a delegation providing medical aid to the Ottoman forces during the Balkan Wars; returning to Bengal the following year, he became one of the founders of the Anjuman-i-Ulama-i-Bangala, which later became the Jamiat Ulema-e-Bangala branch of the Jamiat Ulema-e-Hind in 1921. {cite:wikipedia-ismail-hossain-siraji-en} In 1930 he was arrested for taking part in the Civil Disobedience Movement. {cite:wikipedia-ismail-hossain-siraji-en} He was active in many parties and organisations, such as the Indian National Congress, the Muslim League, the Anjuman-i-Ulama-i-Bangla, the Jamiat-e-Ulama-i-Hind, the Swarajya Party and the Krishak Samiti, and he mobilised the peasants of Sirajganj against the zamindars and the moneylenders. {cite:banglapedia-ismail-hossain-siraji} {cite:wikipedia-ismail-hossain-siraji-en}"
    },
    {
     "heading": "Works",
     "markdown": "He wrote for contemporary journals such as Al-Eslam, Islam Pracharak, Prabasi, Pracharak, Kohinoor, Soltan, Mohammadi, Saogat, Nabajug and Nabanur; most of his writings tended to glorify Islamic traditions, culture and heritage, and he advocated modern education and true Islamic learning. {cite:banglapedia-ismail-hossain-siraji} {cite:wikipedia-ismail-hossain-siraji-en}\n\nHis poems include Anal Prabaha, Akangkha (1906), Uchchhas (1907), Udbodhan (1907), Naba Uddipana (1907), Spain Bijoy Kabya (1914), Sangit Sanjibani (1916) and Premanjali (1916), with Mahashikhkha Mahakabya published posthumously in two volumes (1969 and 1971); his novels are Ray Nandini (1915), Tara Bai (1916), Feroza Begum (1918) and Nooruddin (1919), with Ami Je Tomar (1917) added by the English article; his travelogue is Turoshko Bhromon (1913), and his essays include Stri Shikkha (1907), on women's education, and Sajati Prem (1916). {cite:banglapedia-ismail-hossain-siraji} {cite:wikipedia-ismail-hossain-siraji-en}"
    },
    {
     "heading": "Positions and criticism",
     "markdown": "This section sets out positions as reported in the sources. It is not a verdict by the museum.\n\nLike Shibli Nomani and Mohammad Iqbal, Siraji felt that it was necessary to harmonise religious and secular thought to awaken the Indian Muslim community and to arrest deteriorating Hindu–Muslim relations. {cite:banglapedia-ismail-hossain-siraji} His views were unpopular at first, and during his speeches objects were sometimes thrown at him, according to the English article. {cite:wikipedia-ismail-hossain-siraji-en} Neither source names a school for him, so the faith field in his data record remains unknown. {cite:wikipedia-ismail-hossain-siraji-en} {cite:banglapedia-ismail-hossain-siraji}"
    },
    {
     "heading": "Death and legacy",
     "markdown": "Siraji died on 17 July 1931 in the Bengal Presidency, sixteen years before independence. {cite:wikipedia-ismail-hossain-siraji-en} On 5 March 1948 Huseyn Shaheed Suhrawardy said that he had single-handedly set out on the hardest path of not allowing a dormant nation to be tarnished and of awakening the sleeping nation to its past glory, and that when they were young his Anal-Prabaha had electrified their bloodstream. {cite:wikipedia-ismail-hossain-siraji-en} He left behind a wife, five sons and two daughters, and influenced the next generation of Bengali Muslim writers such as Muhammad Enamul Haq and Mohammad Najibar Rahman. {cite:wikipedia-ismail-hossain-siraji-en}"
    },
    {
     "heading": "Sources",
     "markdown": "- The defined source entities cited above, recorded in `data/source/`.\n- Revisions of this article must be dated, and must name the source that changed each fact."
    }
   ],
   "frontmatter": {
    "id": "person/ismail-hossain-siraji",
    "lang": "en",
    "source_lang": "ar",
    "translators": []
   },
   "updated": "2026-10-25"
  },
  "ur": {
   "sections": [
    {
     "heading": "خلاصہ",
     "markdown": "سید اسماعیل حسین سراجی (1880ء–1931ء) سراج گنج کے بنگالی مصنف اور شاعر تھے، جو بنگالی مسلمانوں کی نشاۃِ ثانیہ کے نمایاں قلم کار مانے جاتے ہیں؛ انھوں نے تعلیم کی حوصلہ افزائی کی اور اسلامی ورثے کو سراہا۔ {cite:wikipedia-ismail-hossain-siraji-en} ان کی پہلی شعری کتاب «انل پرباہا» حکومت نے ضبط کر لی اور وہ برطانوی راج کے خلاف آزادی کی آواز اٹھانے کے الزام میں قید ہوئے۔ {cite:wikipedia-ismail-hossain-siraji-en}"
    },
    {
     "heading": "ابتدائی زندگی اور تعلیم",
     "markdown": "وہ 13 جولائی 1880ء کو سراج گنج میں پیدا ہوئے (انگریزی مضمون کے مطابق؛ بنگلہ پیڈیا صرف سال اور ضلع دیتا ہے جس سے انھوں نے «سراجی» کا لاحقہ لیا)۔ {cite:wikipedia-ismail-hossain-siraji-en} {cite:banglapedia-ismail-hossain-siraji} ان کے والد یونانی طبیب تھے اور خاندان مالی طور پر کمزور تھا، اس لیے وہ کالج نہ جا سکے، مگر گھر پر سنسکرت سیکھی اور شبلی نعمانی و محمد اقبال سے بہت متاثر ہوئے۔ {cite:wikipedia-ismail-hossain-siraji-en} {cite:banglapedia-ismail-hossain-siraji}"
    },
    {
     "heading": "کام",
     "markdown": "انھوں نے لکھنے اور تقریر سے روزی کمائی اور مقرر کے طور پر بڑی شہرت پائی۔ {cite:banglapedia-ismail-hossain-siraji} 1912ء میں وہ بلقان جنگوں میں عثمانی افواج کی طبی امداد کے وفد میں شامل ہوئے، واپسی پر انجمنِ علمائے بنگالہ کے بانیوں میں سے ایک بنے، اور سراج گنج کے کسانوں کو زمینداروں اور ساہوکاروں کے خلاف منظم کیا۔ {cite:wikipedia-ismail-hossain-siraji-en} {cite:banglapedia-ismail-hossain-siraji} انھوں نے مسلم لیگ، کانگریس، سواراجیہ پارٹی اور کرشک سمیتی سمیت کئی جماعتوں میں کام کیا اور ہندو مسلم اتحاد کے حامی تھے۔ {cite:banglapedia-ismail-hossain-siraji}"
    },
    {
     "heading": "تصانیف",
     "markdown": "ان کی شعری کتابوں میں «انل پرباہا»، «اکانکھا» (1906ء)، «اچھواس» (1907ء)، «ادبودھن» (1907ء) اور «اسپین وجے کاویہ» (1914ء)؛ ناولوں میں «رائے نندنی» (1915ء)، «تارا بائی» (1916ء)، «فیروزہ بیگم» (1918ء) اور «نور الدین» (1919ء) شامل ہیں۔ {cite:banglapedia-ismail-hossain-siraji} {cite:wikipedia-ismail-hossain-siraji-en}"
    },
    {
     "heading": "وفات",
     "markdown": "وہ 17 جولائی 1931ء کو وفات پا گئے؛ 1948ء میں حسین شہید سہروردی نے کہا کہ ان کی «انل پرباہا» نے نوجوانی میں ان کے خون میں بجلی دوڑا دی تھی۔ {cite:wikipedia-ismail-hossain-siraji-en}"
    },
    {
     "heading": "ماخذ",
     "markdown": "- اوپر حوالہ دیے گئے متعین ماخذ، جو `data/source/` میں درج ہیں۔\n- اس مضمون کی ہر نظرثانی تاریخ کے ساتھ ہو، اور بتائے کہ کس ماخذ کی بنیاد پر کون سی بات بدلی گئی۔"
    }
   ],
   "frontmatter": {
    "id": "person/ismail-hossain-siraji",
    "lang": "ur",
    "source_lang": "ar",
    "translators": []
   },
   "updated": "2026-10-25"
  }
 },
 "degree": 0,
 "contemporaries": [
  "person/a-k-fazlul-huq",
  "person/abbas-hilmi-ii",
  "person/abd-al-hafid-of-morocco",
  "person/abd-al-qadir-al-maghribi",
  "person/abd-al-rahman-shahbandar",
  "person/abdelaziz-thaalbi",
  "person/abdul-haq",
  "person/abdul-karim-amrullah",
  "person/abdul-karim-khan",
  "person/abdullah-bin-jassim-al-thani",
  "person/abdullah-cevdet",
  "person/abdullah-haroon"
 ],
 "updated": "2026-10-25",
 "connections": [],
 "related": [],
 "license": {
  "prose": "CC BY-SA 4.0",
  "data": "CC0 1.0"
 }
}