{
 "id": "person/muna-el-kurd",
 "class": "person",
 "slug": "muna-el-kurd",
 "label": {
  "ar": "منى الكرد",
  "en": "Muna el-Kurd",
  "ur": "مونا الكرد"
 },
 "summary": {
  "ar": "صحفية وناشطة فلسطينية ⁦(وُلدت في حي الشيخ جراح بالقدس سنة 1998)⁩، درست الإعلام في جامعة بيرزيت. برزت عالمياً سنة 2021 في حملة «أنقذوا الشيخ جراح» مع شقيقها التوأم محمد، وأُدرجا معاً في قائمة تايم 100 لأكثر مئة شخصية تأثيراً في العالم.",
  "en": "Palestinian journalist and activist (born 1998 in Sheikh Jarrah, Jerusalem) who studied media at Birzeit University. She rose to world attention in 2021 in the 'Save Sheikh Jarrah' campaign alongside her twin brother Mohammed, with whom she was named to the Time 100.",
  "ur": "فلسطینی صحافی اور کارکن ⁦(پیدائش 1998ء، شیخ جراح، قدس)⁩، جنہوں نے بیرزیت یونیورسٹی سے ابلاغیات کی تعلیم حاصل کی۔ 2021ء میں «شیخ جراح کو بچاؤ» مہم میں اپنے جڑواں بھائی محمد کے ساتھ عالمی شہرت پائیں اور دونوں ٹائم 100 میں شامل ہوئے۔"
 },
 "stub": false,
 "wings": [
  "people",
  "living"
 ],
 "regions": [
  "levant-iraq"
 ],
 "periods": [],
 "tags": [],
 "aliases": [],
 "themes": [],
 "span": {
  "earliest": 1998.3674544994078,
  "latest": 1998.3701924063832
 },
 "display": {
  "start": {
   "edtf": "1998-05-15",
   "hijri": "1419",
   "calendar": "gregorian",
   "precision": "day",
   "status": "historical",
   "derived": true,
   "note": "Born in the Sheikh Jarrah neighbourhood of East Jerusalem on 15 May 1998, the twin sister of Mohammed el-Kurd: both biographies and Wikidata agree on the day. Sheikh Jarrah has no place entity, so the birth is carried by the born_in edge to Jerusalem and the neighbourhood is named here. The Hijri year 1419 is a tabular conversion of the date, marked derived.",
   "sources": [
    "source/wikipedia-muna-el-kurd-en",
    "source/wikipedia-muna-el-kurd-ar",
    "source/wikidata-muna-el-kurd"
   ]
  }
 },
 "data": {
  "names": [
   {
    "value": "Muna Nabil el-Kurd",
    "kind": "full"
   },
   {
    "value": "منى نبيل الكرد",
    "kind": "full"
   }
  ],
  "gender": "female",
  "born": {
   "edtf": "1998-05-15",
   "hijri": "1419",
   "calendar": "gregorian",
   "precision": "day",
   "status": "historical",
   "derived": true,
   "note": "Born in the Sheikh Jarrah neighbourhood of East Jerusalem on 15 May 1998, the twin sister of Mohammed el-Kurd: both biographies and Wikidata agree on the day. Sheikh Jarrah has no place entity, so the birth is carried by the born_in edge to Jerusalem and the neighbourhood is named here. The Hijri year 1419 is a tabular conversion of the date, marked derived.",
   "sources": [
    "source/wikipedia-muna-el-kurd-en",
    "source/wikipedia-muna-el-kurd-ar",
    "source/wikidata-muna-el-kurd"
   ]
  },
  "roles": [
   "journalist",
   "activist"
  ],
  "faith": [
   {
    "value": "unknown",
    "basis": "unknown",
    "note": "No source read attests a personal faith or school for Muna el-Kurd herself. The English biography records that she was born into a family of Palestinian Muslims — family background, which never counts — and Wikidata carries no religion (P140) value at all; neither a profession of faith nor a profession of unbelief is attested for her, and the settlement stays unknown.",
    "sources": [
     "source/wikipedia-muna-el-kurd-en",
     "source/wikipedia-muna-el-kurd-ar",
     "source/wikidata-muna-el-kurd"
    ]
   }
  ],
  "sources": [
   "source/wikipedia-muna-el-kurd-en",
   "source/wikipedia-muna-el-kurd-ar",
   "source/wikidata-muna-el-kurd"
  ],
  "external_ids": {
   "wikidata": "Q107102279"
  },
  "provenance": {
   "layer": "own-research",
   "source": "The English and Arabic Wikipedia biographies of Muna el-Kurd and the Wikidata item Q107102279, read in full; every Wikipedia and Wikidata revision id was fetched live from the MediaWiki API in this session, asserted, and the Wikidata revision re-asserted against a second live query; the QID was grounded through the English article's page properties. Identity: the queue line's bearer is the Sheikh Jarrah-born journalist (born 1998), pinned by biography and QID; no earlier record exists on main. The queue's year is confirmed to the day. Relations written: born_in to Jerusalem only — the sibling_of edge to her twin brother is written once, in Mohammed el-Kurd's record, per house convention. Living-person care: only well-sourced public facts are recorded, and the faith entry rests on the documented absence of any personal attestation beyond her family's background.",
   "generated_by": "Muse (Muse Spark 1.3)",
   "run": "century-additions-140"
  },
  "status": {
   "review": "published",
   "generated_by": "Muse (Muse Spark 1.3)"
  }
 },
 "prose": {
  "ar": {
   "sections": [],
   "frontmatter": {
    "id": "person/muna-el-kurd",
    "lang": "ar",
    "source_lang": "ar",
    "translators": []
   },
   "updated": "2026-11-06"
  },
  "en": {
   "sections": [],
   "frontmatter": {
    "id": "person/muna-el-kurd",
    "lang": "en",
    "source_lang": "ar",
    "translators": []
   },
   "updated": "2026-10-31"
  },
  "ur": {
   "sections": [],
   "frontmatter": {
    "id": "person/muna-el-kurd",
    "lang": "ur",
    "source_lang": "ar",
    "translators": []
   },
   "updated": "2026-10-31"
  }
 },
 "degree": 4,
 "contemporaries": [
  "person/abbas-ali-amid-zanjani",
  "person/abbas-kiarostami",
  "person/abd-al-rahman-badawi",
  "person/abdel-rahman-swar-al-dahab",
  "person/abdelaziz-bouteflika",
  "person/abderrahmane-youssoufi",
  "person/abdul-azeez-madani",
  "person/abdul-hameed-azhari",
  "person/abdul-hameed-swati",
  "person/abdul-haq-baloch",
  "person/abdul-latif-chowdhury-fultali",
  "person/abdul-majid-al-khoei"
 ],
 "updated": "2026-11-06",
 "connections": [
  {
   "to": "person/mohammed-el-kurd",
   "type": "sibling_of",
   "inverse": true,
   "sources": [
    "source/wikipedia-mohammed-el-kurd-en",
    "source/wikipedia-muna-el-kurd-en",
    "source/wikipedia-muna-el-kurd-ar",
    "source/wikidata-mohammed-el-kurd"
   ]
  },
  {
   "to": "place/jerusalem",
   "type": "born_in",
   "inverse": false,
   "sources": [
    "source/wikipedia-muna-el-kurd-en",
    "source/wikipedia-muna-el-kurd-ar",
    "source/wikidata-muna-el-kurd"
   ]
  }
 ],
 "related": [
  "person/mohammed-el-kurd",
  "place/jerusalem",
  "building/al-aqsa-mosque",
  "building/al-haram-al-sharif",
  "building/dome-of-the-rock",
  "building/mosque-of-omar-jerusalem",
  "building/western-wall",
  "event/al-aqsa-fire-1969"
 ],
 "license": {
  "prose": "CC BY-SA 4.0",
  "data": "CC0 1.0"
 }
}