{
 "id": "person/rashid-rida",
 "class": "person",
 "slug": "rashid-rida",
 "label": {
  "ar": "السيد محمد رشيد رضا",
  "en": "Muhammad Rashid Rida"
 },
 "summary": {
  "ar": "عالم وصحفي من رواد الإصلاح الإسلامي، تلميذ الشيخ محمد عبده، وصاحب تاريخ الإمام محمد عبده في مجلدين. يصفه شكيب أرسلان في تعليقه على حاضر العالم الإسلامي بالأستاذ الأكبر، ويثني على سعة علمه ورجاحة عقله وقدرته على ربط الشريعة بالنوازل المعاصرة، ويذكر كتاباً له في حكمة الشرع الإسلامي وفي التسري الشرعي، يرد فيه على المعترضين.",
  "en": "Scholar and journalist of the Islamic reform movement, a disciple of Muhammad Abduh and author of a two-volume biography of him. Arslan calls him 'the great master', praises his command of Arabic, his jurisprudence on modern questions and his reply to critics of Islamic law, and cites his treatment of concubinage in Islamic law {cite:stoddard-arslan-hadir-1923 vol. 1, scan pp. 301–303}."
 },
 "stub": false,
 "wings": [
  "people"
 ],
 "regions": [],
 "periods": [
  "period/modern-era"
 ],
 "tags": [],
 "aliases": [],
 "themes": [],
 "data": {
  "names": [
   {
    "kind": "full",
    "lang": "ar",
    "value": "محمد رشيد بن علي رضا"
   }
  ],
  "gender": "male",
  "external_ids": {
   "wikidata": "Q471046"
  },
  "sources": [
   "source/stoddard-arslan-hadir-1923"
  ],
  "status": {
   "review": "draft",
   "completeness": 1
  },
  "provenance": {
   "layer": "own-research",
   "generated_by": "Claude Haiku 5.5",
   "extraction_flow": "Apple Vision OCR (text layer) -> manual reading of scan pages 301-303 -> summary in own words"
  }
 },
 "prose": {
  "ar": {
   "sections": [
    {
     "heading": "موجز",
     "markdown": "محمد رشيد بن علي رضا عالم وصحفي من رواد الإصلاح الإسلامي، تلميذ الشيخ [[person/muhammad-abduh|محمد عبده]]، وصاحب كتاب عن سيرة أستاذه في مجلدين. ويصفه شكيب أرسلان في تعليقه على «حاضر العالم الإسلامي» بالأستاذ الأكبر، ويثني على سعة علمه وقدرته على ربط الشريعة بالنوازل المعاصرة. {cite:stoddard-arslan-hadir-1923}\n\nهذا الوصف من معاصر وصديق، فليس محايداً. يحتاج الكلام على مؤلفاته وتواريخه إلى مصدر إضافي."
    }
   ],
   "frontmatter": {
    "id": "person/rashid-rida",
    "lang": "ar",
    "source_lang": "ar",
    "translators": []
   },
   "updated": "2026-10-16"
  },
  "en": {
   "sections": [
    {
     "heading": "Overview",
     "markdown": "Muhammad Rashid ibn Ali Rida, a scholar and journalist, one of the pioneers of Islamic reform, a student of Shaykh [[person/muhammad-abduh|Muhammad Abduh]], and author of a two-volume book on the life of his teacher. In his commentary on \"Hadir al-Alam al-Islami\", Shakib Arslan describes him as the Grand Master, praising the breadth of his learning and his ability to connect the Shari'a to contemporary events {cite:stoddard-arslan-hadir-1923}.\n\nThis description comes from a contemporary and friend, so it is not neutral. An additional source is needed for discussion of his works and dates."
    }
   ],
   "frontmatter": {
    "id": "person/rashid-rida",
    "lang": "en",
    "source_lang": "ar",
    "translators": [
     "Claude Haiku 5.5 (claude-haiku-5-5), draft translation"
    ]
   },
   "updated": "2026-10-16"
  },
  "ur": {
   "sections": [
    {
     "heading": "خلاصہ",
     "markdown": "محمد رشید بن علی رضا اسلامی اصلاح کی تحریک کے عالم اور صحافی تھے، شیخ [[person/muhammad-abduh|محمد عبدہ]] کے شاگرد، اور اپنے استاد کی سیرت پر دو جلدوں کی کتاب کے مصنف۔ شکیب ارسلان نے «حاضر العالم الاسلامی» پر اپنے حاشیے میں انہیں «استاذ الاکبر» کہا اور ان کے وسیع علم اور شریعت کو عصری مسائل سے جوڑنے کی صلاحیت کی تعریف کی۔ {cite:stoddard-arslan-hadir-1923}\n\nیہ وصف ایک ہمعصر اور دوست کا ہے، اس لیے غیر جانبدار نہیں۔ ان کی تصانیف اور تاریخوں کے بارے میں بات کرنے کے لیے اضافی مصدر درکار ہے۔"
    }
   ],
   "frontmatter": {
    "id": "person/rashid-rida",
    "lang": "ur",
    "source_lang": "ar",
    "translators": [
     "Claude Haiku 5.5 (claude-haiku-5-5), draft translation"
    ]
   },
   "updated": "2026-10-19"
  }
 },
 "degree": 4,
 "contemporaries": [],
 "updated": "2026-10-19",
 "connections": [
  {
   "to": "person/amin-al-husseini",
   "type": "teacher_of",
   "inverse": true,
   "note": "Direction: al-Husseini is the student and Rashid Rida the teacher. In 1912 he studied sharia briefly at al-Azhar and at Rida's Dar al-Da'wa wa-l-Irshad in Cairo; the English article describes Rida as his mentor until 1935 {cite:wikipedia-amin-al-husseini-en} {cite:wikipedia-amin-al-husseini-ar}.",
   "sources": [
    "source/wikipedia-amin-al-husseini-en",
    "source/wikipedia-amin-al-husseini-ar"
   ]
  },
  {
   "to": "work/tafsir-al-manar",
   "type": "authored",
   "inverse": false
  }
 ],
 "related": [
  "place/jerusalem",
  "person/amin-al-husseini",
  "work/tafsir-al-manar"
 ],
 "license": {
  "prose": "CC BY-SA 4.0",
  "data": "CC0 1.0"
 }
}