{
 "id": "person/umar-khayyam",
 "class": "person",
 "slug": "umar-khayyam",
 "label": {
  "ar": "عمر الخيام",
  "en": "Umar Khayyam"
 },
 "summary": {
  "ar": "رياضي وفلكي وفيلسوف وشاعر، لا يُعرف عن حياته الكثير.",
  "en": "A mathematician, astronomer, philosopher and poet. Little is known of his life."
 },
 "stub": false,
 "wings": [
  "people"
 ],
 "regions": [
  "persia-central-asia"
 ],
 "periods": [
  "period/buyid-seljuk-fatimid-era"
 ],
 "tags": [],
 "aliases": [],
 "themes": [
  "mathematics",
  "astronomy-and-timekeeping",
  "philosophy-and-logic"
 ],
 "span": {
  "earliest": 1047.998863768592,
  "latest": 1131.9978507429678
 },
 "display": {
  "start": {
   "edtf": "1048",
   "hijri": "0439",
   "calendar": "julian",
   "precision": "year",
   "status": "tradition",
   "sources": [
    "source/mawsuat-a3lam-ulama-adaba"
   ]
  },
  "end": {
   "edtf": "1131",
   "hijri": "0526",
   "calendar": "julian",
   "precision": "year",
   "status": "tradition",
   "sources": [
    "source/mawsuat-a3lam-ulama-adaba"
   ]
  }
 },
 "data": {
  "names": [
   {
    "kind": "full",
    "lang": "ar",
    "value": "عمر بن إبراهيم الخيام أبو الفتح"
   }
  ],
  "gender": "male",
  "roles": [
   "scientist",
   "poet"
  ],
  "traditions": [
   "sunni"
  ],
  "born": {
   "edtf": "1048",
   "hijri": "0439",
   "calendar": "julian",
   "precision": "year",
   "status": "tradition",
   "sources": [
    "source/mawsuat-a3lam-ulama-adaba"
   ]
  },
  "died": {
   "edtf": "1131",
   "hijri": "0526",
   "calendar": "julian",
   "precision": "year",
   "status": "tradition",
   "sources": [
    "source/mawsuat-a3lam-ulama-adaba"
   ]
  },
  "story_roles": [
   {
    "role": "scientist",
    "status": "tradition",
    "sources": [
     "source/mawsuat-a3lam-ulama-adaba"
    ]
   }
  ],
  "external_ids": {
   "wikidata": "Q35900"
  },
  "sources": [
   "source/mawsuat-a3lam-ulama-adaba"
  ],
  "status": {
   "review": "draft",
   "completeness": 1,
   "generated_by": "Devin; Mawsuat A'lam vol 8 pp. 628, lib-mawsuat-a3lam"
  },
  "provenance": {
   "layer": "own-research",
   "source": "موسوعة أعلام العلماء والأدباء (أليكسو/دار الجيل 2004) ج8 ص628",
   "generated_by": "Devin",
   "model": "SWE-2 High",
   "run": "lib-mawsuat-a3lam"
  }
 },
 "prose": {
  "ar": {
   "sections": [
    {
     "heading": "موجز",
     "markdown": "[[person/umar-khayyam|عمر الخيام]]، وهو عمر بن إبراهيم الخيام أبو الفتح، رياضي وفلكي وفيلسوف وشاعر. {cite:mawsuat-a3lam-ulama-adaba p.628}"
    },
    {
     "heading": "حياته",
     "markdown": "ولد سنة 439هـ ونحو 1048م، وتوفي سنة 526هـ ونحو 1131م، بحسب الموسوعة. ولا يعرف عن حياته الكثير. {cite:mawsuat-a3lam-ulama-adaba p.628}\n\nيحتاج إلى مصدر إضافي: لتحديد مؤلفاته وأخباره."
    }
   ],
   "frontmatter": {
    "id": "person/umar-khayyam",
    "lang": "ar",
    "source_lang": "ar",
    "translators": []
   },
   "updated": "2026-10-16"
  },
  "en": {
   "sections": [
    {
     "heading": "Overview",
     "markdown": "[[person/umar-khayyam|Umar Khayyam]], who is Umar ibn Ibrahim al-Khayyam, Abu al-Fath, a mathematician, astronomer, philosopher and poet {cite:mawsuat-a3lam-ulama-adaba p.628}."
    },
    {
     "heading": "Life",
     "markdown": "The encyclopedia gives his birth as 439 AH and about 1048 CE, and his death as 526 AH and about 1131 CE. Little is known of his life {cite:mawsuat-a3lam-ulama-adaba p.628}.\n\nThe entry needs an additional source to establish his works and his reports."
    }
   ],
   "frontmatter": {
    "id": "person/umar-khayyam",
    "lang": "en",
    "source_lang": "ar",
    "translators": [
     "Claude Haiku 5.5 (claude-haiku-5-5), draft translation"
    ]
   },
   "updated": "2026-10-16"
  },
  "ur": {
   "sections": [
    {
     "heading": "خلاصہ",
     "markdown": "[[person/umar-khayyam|عمر خیام]]، یعنی عمر بن ابراہیم خیام، ابو الفتح، ریاضی دان، فلکیات دان، فلسفی اور شاعر۔ {cite:mawsuat-a3lam-ulama-adaba p.628}"
    },
    {
     "heading": "زندگی",
     "markdown": "انسائیکلوپیڈیا کے مطابق وہ سنہ 439 ہجری (تقریباً 1048 عیسوی) میں پیدا ہوئے اور سنہ 526 ہجری (تقریباً 1131 عیسوی) میں وفات پائی۔ ان کی زندگی کے بارے میں زیادہ معلومات معلوم نہیں۔ {cite:mawsuat-a3lam-ulama-adaba p.628}\n\nمزید ماخذ درکار ہے: ان کی تصانیف اور حالاتِ زندگی متعین کرنے کے لیے۔"
    }
   ],
   "frontmatter": {
    "id": "person/umar-khayyam",
    "lang": "ur",
    "source_lang": "ar",
    "translators": [
     "Claude Haiku 5.5 (claude-haiku-5-5), draft translation"
    ]
   },
   "updated": "2026-10-19"
  }
 },
 "degree": 8,
 "contemporaries": [
  "person/ibn-al-mandai",
  "person/ibn-wahra-al-hamadhani",
  "person/yusuf-al-hamadhani",
  "person/ahmad-jami",
  "person/al-farawi-kamal-al-din",
  "person/ibn-al-malahimi",
  "person/abu-bakr-ibn-abd-al-baqi",
  "person/al-zarakani-al-hafiz",
  "person/hibat-allah-ibn-al-akfani",
  "person/al-ilyusi",
  "person/al-baghawi-al-husayn-ibn-muhammad",
  "person/abdallah-ibn-hamuwayh"
 ],
 "updated": "2026-10-28",
 "connections": [
  {
   "to": "place/nishapur",
   "type": "born_in",
   "inverse": false,
   "sources": [
    "source/mawsuat-a3lam-ulama-adaba"
   ]
  },
  {
   "to": "place/nishapur",
   "type": "died_in",
   "inverse": false,
   "sources": [
    "source/mawsuat-a3lam-ulama-adaba"
   ]
  },
  {
   "to": "event/khayyam-algebra-treatise",
   "type": "participated_in",
   "inverse": false,
   "role": "المؤلف",
   "sources": [
    "source/mawsuat-a3lam-ulama-adaba"
   ]
  },
  {
   "to": "event/jalali-calendar-reform-467",
   "type": "participated_in",
   "inverse": false,
   "role": "رئيس فريق التقويم",
   "sources": [
    "source/mawsuat-a3lam-ulama-adaba"
   ]
  }
 ],
 "related": [
  "event/khayyam-algebra-treatise",
  "place/nishapur",
  "building/al-madrasa-al-bayhaqiyya",
  "building/al-madrasa-al-sadiyya",
  "building/qasr-al-shadiyakh",
  "event/battle-of-nishapur-1038",
  "event/fall-of-naysabur",
  "event/jada-ibn-hubayra-khurasan"
 ],
 "license": {
  "prose": "CC BY-SA 4.0",
  "data": "CC0 1.0"
 }
}