{
 "id": "place/barus",
 "class": "place",
 "slug": "barus",
 "label": {
  "ar": "بروص",
  "en": "Barus"
 },
 "summary": {
  "ar": "بروص بلدة من بلاد السند والهند؛ وجه إليها الحكم بن أبي العاص الثقفي في ولاية أخيه عثمان.",
  "en": "Barus of the Sind-Indian lands; sent to by al-Hakam ibn Abi al-As under his brother Uthman's governorship."
 },
 "stub": false,
 "wings": [
  "place"
 ],
 "regions": [
  "persia-central-asia"
 ],
 "periods": [],
 "tags": [],
 "aliases": [],
 "themes": [],
 "data": {
  "kind": "town",
  "sources": [
   "source/futuh-buldan-maarif-1407"
  ],
  "status": {
   "review": "draft",
   "completeness": 1
  },
  "provenance": {
   "layer": "own-research",
   "generated_by": "Devin (SWE-2 High)",
   "extraction_flow": "Apple Vision OCR -> manual extraction"
  }
 },
 "prose": {
  "ar": {
   "sections": [
    {
     "heading": "موجز",
     "markdown": "بروص بلدة من بلاد السند والهند. وجّه إليها الحكم بن أبي العاص الثقفي في ولاية أخيه عثمان، بحسب البلاذري. {cite:futuh-buldan-maarif-1407}"
    }
   ],
   "frontmatter": {
    "id": "place/barus",
    "lang": "ar",
    "source_lang": "ar",
    "translators": []
   },
   "updated": "2026-10-16"
  },
  "en": {
   "sections": [
    {
     "heading": "Overview",
     "markdown": "Barus: a town in the lands of Sind and India. al-Hakam ibn Abi al-As al-Thaqafi was sent to it in the governorship of his brother Uthman, according to al-Baladhuri. {cite:futuh-buldan-maarif-1407}"
    }
   ],
   "frontmatter": {
    "id": "place/barus",
    "lang": "en",
    "source_lang": "ar",
    "translators": [
     "Claude Haiku 5.5 (claude-haiku-5-5), draft translation"
    ]
   },
   "updated": "2026-10-16"
  },
  "ur": {
   "sections": [
    {
     "heading": "خلاصہ",
     "markdown": "بروص سندھ اور ہند کے علاقے کا ایک قصبہ ہے۔ البلاذری کے مطابق، اپنے بھائی عثمان کی ولایت کے زمانے میں، حکم بن ابی العاص الثقفی نے اس کی طرف لشکر بھیجا۔ {cite:futuh-buldan-maarif-1407}"
    }
   ],
   "frontmatter": {
    "id": "place/barus",
    "lang": "ur",
    "source_lang": "ar",
    "translators": [
     "Claude Haiku 5.5 (claude-haiku-5-5), draft translation"
    ]
   },
   "updated": "2026-10-19"
  }
 },
 "degree": 0,
 "contemporaries": [],
 "updated": "2026-10-16",
 "connections": [],
 "related": [],
 "license": {
  "prose": "CC BY-SA 4.0",
  "data": "CC0 1.0"
 }
}