{
 "id": "place/hulwan",
 "class": "place",
 "slug": "hulwan",
 "label": {
  "ar": "حلوان",
  "en": "Hulwan"
 },
 "summary": {
  "ar": "بلد في أصل جبال ماه؛ عند البلاذري هرب إليه يزدجرد من المدائن بأساورته وخزائنه ونسائه وذراريه ثم ارتحل منه بعد جلولاء.",
  "en": "town at the foot of the Mah mountains; in al-Baladhuri Yazdgard fled there from al-Mada'in with his asawira, treasuries, women and children, departing after Jalula."
 },
 "stub": false,
 "wings": [
  "place"
 ],
 "regions": [
  "levant-iraq"
 ],
 "periods": [
  "period/rashidun"
 ],
 "tags": [],
 "aliases": [],
 "themes": [],
 "data": {
  "kind": "town",
  "provenance": {
   "layer": "own-research",
   "source": "فتوح البلدان (ط مؤسسة المعارف 1407هـ/1987م) ص 366–370",
   "generated_by": "Devin (SWE-2 High) from Apple Vision OCR",
   "run": "lib-futuh-buldan-batch-31"
  },
  "sources": [
   "source/futuh-buldan-maarif-1407",
   "source/umayyad-birth-to-fall-2006"
  ],
  "status": {
   "review": "draft",
   "completeness": 1,
   "generated_by": "Devin (SWE-2 High)"
  }
 },
 "prose": {
  "ar": {
   "sections": [
    {
     "heading": "موجز",
     "markdown": "حلوان بلد عند أصل جبال ماه. يروي البلاذري أن يزدجرد هرب إليه من المدائن بأساورته وخزائنه ونسائه وذراريه، ثم ارتحل منه بعد جلولاء. {cite:futuh-buldan-maarif-1407}\n\nالصفحات غير محددة في بيانات الكيان؛ يحتاج إلى مصدر إضافي."
    }
   ],
   "frontmatter": {
    "id": "place/hulwan",
    "lang": "ar",
    "source_lang": "ar",
    "translators": []
   },
   "updated": "2026-10-16"
  },
  "en": {
   "sections": [
    {
     "heading": "Overview",
     "markdown": "Hulwan is a town at the foot of the mountains of Mah. Al-Baladhuri reports that Yazdegerd fled to it from al-Mada'in with his cavalry, his treasures, his women and his children, and then left it after Jalula. {cite:futuh-buldan-maarif-1407}\n\nThe page numbers are not given in the entity data; an additional source is needed."
    }
   ],
   "frontmatter": {
    "id": "place/hulwan",
    "lang": "en",
    "source_lang": "ar",
    "translators": [
     "Claude Haiku 5.5 (claude-haiku-5-5), draft translation"
    ]
   },
   "updated": "2026-10-16"
  },
  "ur": {
   "sections": [
    {
     "heading": "موجز",
     "markdown": "حلوان ماہ کے پہاڑوں کے دامن میں ایک شہر ہے۔ بلاذری بیان کرتے ہیں کہ یزدگرد مدائن سے اپنے محافظ دستوں، خزانوں، عورتوں اور اہل خانہ سمیت اس کی طرف بھاگا، پھر جلولاء کے بعد یہاں سے روانہ ہوا۔ {cite:futuh-buldan-maarif-1407}\nماخذ میں صفحات کا تعین نہیں؛ مزید ماخذ درکار ہے۔"
    }
   ],
   "frontmatter": {
    "id": "place/hulwan",
    "lang": "ur",
    "source_lang": "ar",
    "translators": [
     "Claude Haiku 5.5 (claude-haiku-5-5), draft translation"
    ]
   },
   "updated": "2026-10-19"
  }
 },
 "degree": 4,
 "contemporaries": [],
 "updated": "2026-10-14",
 "connections": [
  {
   "to": "event/conquest-of-hulwan",
   "type": "site_of",
   "inverse": true
  },
  {
   "to": "event/uqbat-hulwan-pass-280",
   "type": "site_of",
   "inverse": true,
   "sources": [
    "source/muntazam-ibn-al-jawzi"
   ]
  }
 ],
 "related": [
  "person/al-mutadid",
  "person/hashim-ibn-utba",
  "person/jarir-ibn-abd-allah-al-bajali",
  "person/uzra-ibn-qays-al-bajali",
  "event/conquest-of-hulwan",
  "event/uqbat-hulwan-pass-280"
 ],
 "license": {
  "prose": "CC BY-SA 4.0",
  "data": "CC0 1.0"
 }
}