{
 "id": "place/trebizond",
 "class": "place",
 "slug": "trebizond",
 "label": {
  "ar": "أطرابزندة",
  "en": "Ṭrābazanda"
 },
 "summary": {
  "ar": "مدينة حسنة على ضفة البحر، كانت متجرا ومقصدا للتجار، ويذكر المؤلف أن بينها وبين القسطنطينة تسعة مجار ونصف مجرى بحرا {cite:nuzhat-al-mushtaq-2002 p. 907} {cite:nuzhat-al-mushtaq-2002 p. 908}.",
  "en": "A fine city on the coast that was once a trading centre and destination for merchants; the author gives nine and a half sea-stages from Constantinople {cite:nuzhat-al-mushtaq-2002 p. 907} {cite:nuzhat-al-mushtaq-2002 p. 908}."
 },
 "stub": false,
 "wings": [
  "place"
 ],
 "regions": [
  "anatolia-balkans"
 ],
 "periods": [],
 "tags": [],
 "aliases": [],
 "themes": [],
 "coordinates": [
  41.005,
  39.727
 ],
 "data": {
  "kind": "city",
  "coordinates": [
   41.005,
   39.727
  ],
  "coordinate_precision": "locality",
  "provenance": {
   "layer": "own-research",
   "source": "al-Idrisi, Nuzhat al-Mushtaq, ed. Cairo 2002, p. 907 (scan page)",
   "generated_by": "Claude (Haiku 5.5)"
  },
  "sources": [
   "source/nuzhat-al-mushtaq-2002",
   "source/geonames-gazetteer"
  ],
  "status": {
   "review": "draft",
   "completeness": 1,
   "generated_by": "Claude (Haiku 5.5); page refs are scan indices"
  }
 },
 "prose": {
  "ar": {
   "sections": [
    {
     "heading": "موجز",
     "markdown": "طرابزون مدينة حسنة على ضفة البحر، كانت متجراً ومقصداً للتجار، بحسب الإدريسي. ويذكر أن بينها وبين القسطنطينة تسعة مجار ونصف مجرى بحراً. {cite:nuzhat-al-mushtaq-2002 p.907} {cite:nuzhat-al-mushtaq-2002 p.908}"
    }
   ],
   "frontmatter": {
    "id": "place/trebizond",
    "lang": "ar",
    "source_lang": "ar",
    "translators": []
   },
   "updated": "2026-10-16"
  },
  "en": {
   "sections": [
    {
     "heading": "Overview",
     "markdown": "Trebizond is a fine city on the bank of the sea, which was a market and a destination for merchants, according to al-Idrisi. He mentions that between it and Constantinople there are nine and a half sea passages. {cite:nuzhat-al-mushtaq-2002 p.907} {cite:nuzhat-al-mushtaq-2002 p.908}"
    }
   ],
   "frontmatter": {
    "id": "place/trebizond",
    "lang": "en",
    "source_lang": "ar",
    "translators": [
     "Claude Haiku 5.5 (claude-haiku-5-5), draft translation"
    ]
   },
   "updated": "2026-10-16"
  },
  "ur": {
   "sections": [
    {
     "heading": "موجز",
     "markdown": "طرابزون سمندر کے کنارے ایک خوب صورت شہر ہے، جو کبھی تاجروں کی منڈی اور ان کا مقصد رہا، ادریسی کے مطابق۔ وہ بیان کرتے ہیں کہ اس کے اور قسطنطنیہ کے درمیان سمندری راستے میں ساڑھے نو سمندری مراحل کا فاصلہ ہے۔ {cite:nuzhat-al-mushtaq-2002 p.907} {cite:nuzhat-al-mushtaq-2002 p.908}"
    }
   ],
   "frontmatter": {
    "id": "place/trebizond",
    "lang": "ur",
    "source_lang": "ar",
    "translators": [
     "Claude Haiku 5.5 (claude-haiku-5-5), draft translation"
    ]
   },
   "updated": "2026-10-19"
  }
 },
 "degree": 2,
 "contemporaries": [],
 "updated": "2026-10-28",
 "connections": [
  {
   "to": "event/conquest-of-trebizond-1461",
   "type": "site_of",
   "inverse": true,
   "sources": [
    "source/dawlat-uthmaniyya-salabi"
   ]
  }
 ],
 "related": [
  "person/mehmed-ii",
  "event/conquest-of-trebizond-1461"
 ],
 "license": {
  "prose": "CC BY-SA 4.0",
  "data": "CC0 1.0"
 }
}