{
 "id": "source/freely-ottoman-architecture-2011",
 "class": "source",
 "slug": "freely-ottoman-architecture-2011",
 "label": {
  "ar": "جون فريلي، «تاريخ العمارة العثمانية» (2011)",
  "en": "John Freely, A History of Ottoman Architecture (2011)"
 },
 "summary": {
  "ar": "تاريخ شامل للعمارة العثمانية من عثمان الأول حتى أواخر العصر الكلاسيكي، يفصّل الجوامع والكليات والمدافن والخانات مع التواريخ والمعماريين.",
  "en": "Comprehensive history of Ottoman architecture from Osman I through the late classical age, detailing mosques, complexes, tombs and khans with dates and architects."
 },
 "stub": false,
 "wings": [],
 "regions": [],
 "periods": [],
 "tags": [],
 "aliases": [],
 "themes": [],
 "data": {
  "kind": "secondary",
  "type": "book",
  "title": "A History of Ottoman Architecture",
  "author": [
   {
    "family": "Freely",
    "given": "John"
   }
  ],
  "issued": {
   "date-parts": [
    [
     2011
    ]
   ]
  },
  "publisher": "WIT Press",
  "language": "en",
  "reliability_note": "Standard English survey; cited for the Istanbul, Bursa and Edirne Ottoman monuments (dates, patrons, architects verified in the scan). Page markers in the harvest OCR verified against cited sections.",
  "open_access": true,
  "status": {
   "review": "draft",
   "completeness": 3,
   "generated_by": "Devin (SWE-2 Medium), wd-deferred lane; SD OCR extra-architecture/A_History_of_Ottoman_Architecture_J._Freely_WIT_2011_BBS; metadata enriched by prose-backfill-2 batch 13"
  }
 },
 "prose": {
  "ar": {
   "sections": [
    {
     "heading": "نظرة عامة",
     "markdown": "تاريخ شامل للعمارة العثمانية من عثمان الأول حتى أواخر العصر الكلاسيكي؛ يفصّل الجوامع والكليات والمدافن والخانات مع التواريخ والمعماريين."
    }
   ],
   "frontmatter": {
    "id": "source/freely-ottoman-architecture-2011",
    "lang": "ar"
   },
   "updated": "2026-10-22"
  },
  "en": {
   "sections": [
    {
     "heading": "Overview",
     "markdown": "A comprehensive history of Ottoman architecture from Osman I to the late classical age, detailing the mosques, kulliyes, tombs and khans with their dates and architects."
    }
   ],
   "frontmatter": {
    "id": "source/freely-ottoman-architecture-2011",
    "lang": "en",
    "source_lang": "ar",
    "translators": [
     "ai"
    ]
   },
   "updated": "2026-10-22"
  },
  "ur": {
   "sections": [
    {
     "heading": "جائزہ",
     "markdown": "عثمانی فنِ تعمیر کی جامع تاریخ عثمان اول سے کلاسیکی عہد کے آخر تک، جو مسجدیں، کلیے، مقبرے اور خان ان کی تاریخوں اور معماروں کے ساتھ تفصیل سے بیان کرتی ہے۔"
    }
   ],
   "frontmatter": {
    "id": "source/freely-ottoman-architecture-2011",
    "lang": "ur",
    "source_lang": "ar",
    "translators": [
     "ai"
    ]
   },
   "updated": "2026-10-22"
  }
 },
 "degree": 0,
 "contemporaries": [],
 "updated": "2026-10-23",
 "connections": [],
 "related": [],
 "license": {
  "prose": "CC BY-SA 4.0",
  "data": "CC0 1.0"
 }
}